Numerical simulation for non-uniform compression of porous electrodes in vanadium flow batteries

被引:0
|
作者
Wang Q. [1 ]
Zhang S. [1 ]
Wang J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Faculty of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Yunnan, Kunming
关键词
electrolyte; non-uniform compression model of porous electrodes; numerical simulation; vanadium flow battery;
D O I
10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2023-0733
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Electrode compression can cause the porous electrodes of all vanadium flow batteries to invade the flow channel, affecting battery performance. This article established a three-dimensional steady-state model for non-uniform compression of porous electrodes in a serpentine flow channel, and compared the differences in internal pressure drop, electrolyte flow rate, and overpotential distribution between nonuniform compression of porous electrodes and rectangular compression of porous electrodes. It was found that non-uniform compression of porous electrodes was highly consistent with the actual situation. The effects of different compression ratios on the internal voltage drop, electrolyte velocity, concentration distribution of reactants, electrolyte potential, overpotential, local current density and concentration overpotential of non-uniform compression porous electrode were analyzed. The results showed that with an increase in compression ratio, the increase in internal pressure drop and velocity of the non-uniformly compressed porous electrode was greater than that of the electrode rectangular compression. The overvoltage at the contact area between the electrode non-uniformly compressed invasion part and the flow channel was higher than that of the electrode rectangular compression. The uniformity of the concentration distribution of reactants in the porous electrode with non-uniform compression increased, the electrolyte potential and overvoltage decreased, and the local current density and concentration overvoltage in the cathode area increased. © 2024 Chemical Industry Press Co., Ltd.. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2940 / 2949
页数:9
相关论文
共 19 条
  • [1] LOURENSSEN Kyle, WILLIAMS James, AHMADPOUR Faraz, Et al., Vanadium redox flow batteries: A comprehensive review, Journal of Energy Storage, 25, (2019)
  • [2] LU Zhiying, JIANG Shan, LI Quanlong, Et al., Open-circuit voltage variation during charge and shelf phases of an all-vanadium liquid flow battery, Energy Storage Science and Technology, 11, 7, pp. 2046-2050, (2022)
  • [3] YOU Dongjiang, WEI Jianyun, LI Xuejing, Et al., Simulation study on flow field optimization of flow battery based on flow frame design, CIESC Journal, 70, 11, pp. 4437-4448, (2019)
  • [4] XIAO Guozhen, YANG Guoan, TAN Zhan'ao, Et al., Multi-component transport enhancement in flow battery based on section reconstruction, Journal of Engineering Thermophysics, 44, 4, pp. 1041-1049, (2023)
  • [5] MAGGIOLO Dario, ZANINI Filippo, PICANO Francesco, Et al., Particle based method and X-ray computed tomography for pore-scale flow characterization in VRFB electrodes, Energy Storage Materials, 16, pp. 91-96, (2019)
  • [6] OH Kyeongmin, WON Seongyeon, JU Hyunchul, Numerical study of the effects of carbon felt electrode compression in all-vanadium redox flow batteries, Electrochimica Acta, 181, pp. 13-23, (2015)
  • [7] GHIMIRE Purna C, BHATTARAI Arjun, SCHWEISS Rudiger, Et al., A comprehensive study of electrode compression effects in all vanadium redox flow batteries including locally resolved measurements, Applied Energy, 230, pp. 974-982, (2018)
  • [8] WANG Q, QU Z G, JIANG Z Y, Et al., The numerical study of vanadium redox flow battery performance with different electrode morphologies and electrolyte inflow patterns, Journal of Energy Storage, 33, (2021)
  • [9] HSIEH Chin-Lung, TSAI Po-Hong, HSU Ning-Yih, Et al., Effect of compression ratio of graphite felts on the performance of an all-vanadium redox flow battery, Energies, 12, 2, (2019)
  • [10] GUNDLAPALLI Ravendra, JAYANTI Sreenivas, Effect of electrode compression and operating parameters on the performance of large vanadium redox flow battery cells, Journal of Power Sources, 427, pp. 231-242, (2019)