New technology of manned submersible approach exploration for deep sea mineral resources

被引:2
|
作者
Ding Z.-J. [1 ,2 ]
Zhang Y. [1 ,2 ]
Shi X.-P. [2 ]
Li D.-W. [2 ]
Zhao Q.-X. [2 ]
机构
[1] Harbin Engineering University College of Shipbuilding Engineering, Harbin
[2] Department of Technology, National Deep-Sea Center, Qingdao
关键词
Approach survey; In-situ measuring; Manned submersible; Polymetallic minerals;
D O I
10.11817/j.ysxb.1004.0609.2021-37994
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Aiming at the needs of scientific research on the metallogenic mechanism and reserves evaluation of deep-sea metal mineral resources, based on the characteristics of growth environment of polymetallic mineral resources, the technical problems faced by deep-sea resource exploration research, the technical advantages of manned submersible and the development status of advanced sensing detection technology were reviewed systematically. Combined with the scientific application achievements of the Jiaolong manned submersible, the manned submersible's seabed approach detection technology method based on deep-sea high-frequency ultrasound technology, the image processing technology and laser detection technology were proposed. The experiment results have proved that this type of technology is stable and reliable, can provide more powerful technical support for the fine exploration of deep-sea metal mineral resources, and has broad application prospects. © 2021, China Science Publishing & Media Ltd. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2757 / 2770
页数:13
相关论文
共 27 条
  • [1] SCHRIEVER G., Marine science and technology. Environmental risks from large-scale ecological research in the deep sea: A desk study, Journal of the Royal Army Medical Corps, 150, 1, pp. 178-182, (1998)
  • [2] GLASBY G P., Manganese: Predominant role of nodules and crusts, Marine Geochemistry, pp. 335-372, (2006)
  • [3] PETERSEN S, KRAESCHELL A, AUGUSTIN N, Et al., News from the seabed-Geological characteristics and resource potential of deep-sea mineral resources, Marine Policy, 70, pp. 175-187, (2016)
  • [4] JAMES H, FRANCESCA S, NOBUYUKI O, Et al., Critical metals in manganese nodules from the Cook Islands EEZ, abundances and distributions, Ore Geology Reviews: Journal for Comprehensive Studies of Ore Genesis and Ore Exploration, 68, pp. 97-116, (2015)
  • [5] GALVERT S E., The manganese nodule belt of the Pacific Ocean: Geological environment, nodule formation and mining aspects, Marine Geology, 96, 3, pp. 354-355, (1991)
  • [6] Sharma Rahul, Deep-sea mining
  • [7] JAMIESON J W, HANNINGTON M D, CLAGUE D A, Et al., Sulfide geochronology along the Endeavour segment of the Juan de Fuca ridge, Geochem Geophys Geosyst, 14, 7, pp. 2084-2099, (2013)
  • [8] ZIERENBERG R A, FOUQVET Y, MILLER D J, Et al., The deep structure of a sea-floor hydrothermal deposit, Nature, 392, pp. 485-488, (1998)
  • [9] NAKAMURA K, WATANABE H, MIYAZAKI J, Et al., Discovery of new hydrothermal activity and chemosynthetic fauna on the central Indian ridge at 18°-20°S, PLoS ONE, 7, 3, (2012)
  • [10] ZHU Min, ZHANG Tong-wei, YANG Bo, Et al., Sonar system of Jiaolong human-occupied vehicle, Chinese Science Bulletin, 59, 35, pp. 3462-3470, (2014)