Tunable and wideband high-performance rare earth-doped Ni-Mg-Cu-Zn nano ferrite-based meta-absorbers for C-band application

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作者
Majid Niaz Akhtar [1 ]
Magbool Alelyani [2 ]
Fatimah Mohammed AAlzahrani [3 ]
Abdullah Almohammedi [4 ]
Sabih Qamar [5 ]
MABaqir [6 ]
MIrfan [1 ]
Muhammad Azhar Khan [1 ]
Kheir SAlbarkaty [7 ]
ZAAlrowaili [8 ]
MSAlBuriahi [9 ]
机构
[1] Institute of Physics,The Islamia University of Bahawalpur
[2] Department of Radiological Sciences,College of Applied Medical Science,King Khalid University
[3] Department of Chemistry,College of Science,Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University
[4] Department of Physics,Faculty of Science,Islamic University of Madinah
[5] Department of Chemical Engineering,Muhammad Nawaz Sharif University of Engineering and Technology (MNSUET)
[6] Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,COMSATS University Islamabad
[7] Department of Physics,Umm Al-Qura University
[8] Department of Physics,College of Science,Jouf University
[9] Department of Physics,Sakarya
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中图分类号
TB383.1 []; TG146.15 [];
学科分类号
摘要
Due to advanced technology,electromagnet interference and dissipation problems in the electronic and portable devices at GHz range are increasing daily.Magnetic absorbing materials with outstanding electromagnetic properties,wide bandwidth,and strong absorption are highly desirable.The present investigation deals with the preparation of Ni-Mg-Cu-Zn(NMCZ) substituted nano ferrites with composition of Ni0.3Mg0.2Cu0.3Zn0.2X0.02Fe1.98O4(X = Nd,Ho,Pr,Gd,Yb).X-ray diffraction(XRD),Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR),field emission scanning electron microscopy(FESEM),transmission electron microscopy(TEM),a vibratory sample magnetometer(VSM),and a Vector network analyzer(VNA) were used to investigate these rare earth-doped nanocrystalline ferrites' features.XRD reveals the single spinel phase structure in all Ni-Mg-Cu-Zn ferrites.FTIR spectroscopy shows the presence of tetrahedral and octahedral bands of spinel ferrites.FESEM images reveal the lowest agglomeration for the Ho-doped NMCZ nano-spinel ferrites sample.TEM images show the hexagon shapes of the Yb-and Nd-doped NMCZ ferrites.Pr-doped NMCZ ferrites show more coercivity than other rare earth metals substituted NMCZ nanocrystalline ferrites.VSM analysis was used to calculate the magnetic features like initial permeability,magnetic anisotropy constant,remanence,coercivity, and magnetic moment.High-frequency switching field distributions(SFD) analyses were also investigated.Magnetodielectric characteristics such as losses,permittivity,modulus,Q,ac conductivity,and impedance of the Nd-,Ho-,Pr-,Gd-,Yb-doped Ni-Mg-Cu-Zn ferrites were evaluated.The minimum reflection loss(-57.3 dB) is found at 1.4 GHz for Pr-doped Ni-Mg-Cu-Zn ferrite absorber.However,the reflection loss(RL) of-53.9 dB at 2.9 GHz is observed for Ho-doped Ni-Mg-Cu-Zn ferrite absorber.Soft magnetization,low coercivity,outstanding magnetodielectric,and absorption properties of the Nd-,Ho-,Pr-,Gd-and Yb-doped Ni-Mg-Cu-Zn ferrites are suitable candidates for absorption in telecommunication,defense,and technological industries.
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页码:124 / 132
页数:9
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  • [1] Tunable and wideband high-performance rare earth-doped Ni-Mg-Cu-Zn nano ferrite-based meta-absorbers for C-band application
    Akhtar, Majid Niaz
    Alelyani, Magbool
    Alzahrani, Fatimah Mohammed A.
    Almohammedi, Abdullah
    Qamar, Sabih
    Baqir, M. A.
    Irfan, M.
    Khan, Muhammad Azhar
    Albarkaty, Kheir S.
    Alrowaili, Z. A.
    Al-Buriahi, M. S.
    JOURNAL OF RARE EARTHS, 2025, 43 (01) : 124 - 132