Phenylethynyl Terminated Thermoset Oligoimides with Ultra-Low Melt Viscosity

被引:0
|
作者
Wang W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Laboratory of Polymer Materials and Engineering, Ningbo Institute of Technology, Zhejiang University, Ningbo
来源
Gaofenzi Cailiao Kexue Yu Gongcheng/Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering | 2020年 / 36卷 / 01期
关键词
Melt viscosity; Oligoimides; Phenylethynyl; Resin transfer molding;
D O I
10.16865/j.cnki.1000-7555.2020.0001
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
To develop novel resin transfer molding (RTM) type oligoimides with lower melt viscosity, three series of phenylethynyl terminated thermoset oligoimides derived from the mixture of 1,4-bis(3,4-dicarboxyl phenoxy)benzene dianhydride (4,4'-HQDPA) and 1,4-bis(2,3-dicarboxyl phenoxy)benzene dianhydride (3,3'-HQDPA) with three different aromatic diamines were prepared, the diamines including 4,4'-oxydianiline (4,4'-ODA), 2,2'-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzidine (TFDB) and 2-phenyl-4,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether (p-ODA). Effects of the chemical structures and molecular weights of the oligoimides on their aggregated structures, melt processability as well as the thermal and mechanical properties of the cured films were then systematically investigated. XRD results indicate that ODA series oligoimides and TFDB series oligoimides show crystallinity in various degree. However, the asymmetric p-ODA enables the p-ODA series oligoimides to exhibit amorphous form. It is found that the amorphous oligoimide (o-p-1) with the molecular weight of 750 shows more lower melt viscosity at a low temperature and the melt viscosity can maintain below 1 Pa•s after o-p-1 is isothermally aged for 2 h at any temperature in the range of 200℃ to 280℃ by rheological measurements. The corresponding cured film also shows very good thermal stability by TGA. It might be more suitable for RTM processes in the future. © 2020, Editorial Board of Polymer Materials Science & Engineering. All right reserved.
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页码:13 / 19
页数:6
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