Simulation Research on Magnetization Processes of Magnetic Cores in Linear Transformer Driver

被引:0
|
作者
Wan Z. [1 ]
Ding W. [1 ]
Sun F. [2 ]
机构
[1] School of Electrical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an
[2] Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology, Xi’an
来源
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
inverse Preisach model; linear transformer driver; magnetization process; numerical simulation; residual magnetization; saturation magnetization;
D O I
10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20230871
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Behaviors of magnetic cores have a great influence on the output characteristics of linear transformer driver (LTD) in abnormal conditions. In order to predict the residual magnetization of the cores and guide the commissioning and operation of LTD modules, a precise numerical model for circuit simulation of LTD was constructed by utilizing the test results of magnetic cores. The magnetic field intensity and magnetic induction intensity of magnetic cores at all stages were studied under normal discharge, abnormal prefire, and demagnetization through the numerical simulation of the four-stage shared cavity LTD module. With an ideal ±70 kV charging voltage discharge sequence, each level of a magnetic core experiences a maximum remanence variation of 1.27 T with a steady remanence of approximately −0.38 T. The maximum remanence variation of the magnetic core due to single-branch self-discharge is 1.88 T under ±70 kV charging voltage, with a steady-state remanence of about 0.39 T. The magnetic core becomes saturated immediately after multi-branch switches prefire. During the demagnetization process, the magnetic core closer to the load demagnetizes earlier, and the magnetic field intensity steps up with the demagnetization of all stages of magnetic core. Results in this paper can effectively simulate the magnetization process and remanent status of the LTD magnetic core in various conditions, and judge the influence of the current remanent magnetic core on the next discharge. © 2024 Science Press. All rights reserved.
引用
下载
收藏
页码:1792 / 1800
页数:8
相关论文
共 25 条
  • [1] KIM A A, KOVALCHUK B M, BASTRIKOV A N, Et al., 100 ns current rise time LTD stage, 28th IEEE International Conference on Plasma Science and 13th IEEE International Pulsed Power Conference, pp. 1491-1494, (2001)
  • [2] CHEN Lin, WANG Meng, ZOU Wenkang, Et al., Recent advances in fast linear transformer driver in CAEP, High Voltage Engineering, 41, 6, pp. 1798-1806, (2015)
  • [3] STYGAR W A, REISMAN D B, STOLTZFUS B S, Et al., Conceptual design of a 10<sup>13</sup>-W pulsed-power accelerator for megajoule-class dynamic-material-physics experiments, Physical Review Accelerators and Beams, 19, 7, (2016)
  • [4] LIANG Tianxue, SUN Fengju, ZENG Jiangtao, Et al., Experimental study on magnetizing property of magnetic core for LTD, High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 19, 6, pp. 1023-1026, (2007)
  • [5] WANG Zhiguo, SUN Fengju, JIANG Xiaofeng, Et al., Pulsed magnetization characteristic of amorphous cores for fast linear transformer driver, High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 30, 7, (2018)
  • [6] LECKBEE J J, MAENCHEN J E, JOHNSON D L, Et al., Design, simulation, and fault analysis of a 6.5-MV LTD for flash X-ray radiography, IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, 34, 5, pp. 1888-1899, (2006)
  • [7] DOUGLASS J D, HUTSEL B T, LECKBEE J J, Et al., 100 GW linear transformer driver cavity: design, simulations, and performance, Physical Review Accelerators and Beams, 21, 12, (2018)
  • [8] QIU Hao, WANG Shuhong, SUN Fengju, Et al., The electromagnetic characteristics of the four-stage series-connected fast linear transformer driver based on time-domain finite integration technique, Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 37, 4, pp. 816-826, (2022)
  • [9] ROSE D V, MILLER C L, WELCH D R, Et al., Circuit models and three-dimensional electromagnetic simulations of a 1-MA linear transformer driver stage, Physical Review Accelerators and Beams, 13, 9, (2010)
  • [10] WEI Z Y, RAO X N, HE X, Et al., Circuit simulation with nonlinear magnetic core of a new linear transformer driver stage, IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, 47, 8, pp. 4084-4090, (2019)