Study on noise characteristics of photoelectric detection system and noise reduction design

被引：0
|
作者：
Li Y. [1 ]
Wang L.-Q. [1 ]
Huang Y. [1 ]
Lin G.-Y. [1 ]
Zhang H. [1 ]
Song Y.-M. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun
来源：
Huang, Yu (ssshycn@yahoo.com.cn) | 1600年 / Chinese Academy of Sciences卷 / 28期
关键词：
High voltage power supply; Noise; Photomultiplier tube; Ripple wave; Signal noise ratio;
D O I：
10.37188/OPE.20202812.2674
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
A photoelectric detection system based on a lock-in amplifier was developed. The noise characteristics of each part of the system, such as the photomultiplier, amplifier, and high-voltage power supply, were analyzed quantitatively. Research has shown that the ripple of the high-voltage power supply has a significant effect on system noise. Three high-voltage power supplies with different ripples were installed in the system, and the noise was analyzed. The results showed that in darkness, system noise was mainly contributed by photomultiplier anode dark noise and noise from the high-voltage power supply ripple linearly coupling into the system. In light, photomultiplier anode shot noise contributed the most to the system noise, and noise contributed by the high-voltage power supply ripple showed a positive correlation with both light current and ripple value. Based on the above findings, the transfer function of the high-voltage power supply was analyzed, and its feedback coefficient was optimized. A high-voltage power supply with high stability and low ripple (less than 5 mV) was designed. The signal-to-noise ratio test of the system showed that the signal-to-noise ratio could be significantly improved by applying self-developed high-voltage power supplies, which were 38% and 125% higher than those of other high-voltage power sources (ripples of 15 and 50 mV, respectively). © 2020, Science Press. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：2674 / 2683
页数：9
相关论文
共 17 条
  • [1] ZHANG R, PAN M Z, YANG J, Et al., Optical System of Echelle Spectrometer Based on DMD, Opt. Precision Eng, 25, 12, pp. 2994-3000, (2017)
  • [2] WANG M Y, LI Z Y, CAI Y H, Et al., Ultralow-Noise Single-Photon Detection Based on Precise Temperature Controlled Photomultiplier with Enhanced Electromagnetic Shielding, Chinese Optics Letters, 15, 10, pp. 11-14, (2017)
  • [3] NIE R J, XU ZH Y, ZHANG Q H, Et al., Model of Electrical Characteristics of Sipm Array and Optimization of Front-End Design for Three-Dimensional Depth Sounder, Opt. Precision Eng, 20, 8, pp. 1661-1668, (2012)
  • [4] AN ZH H, ZHAO X Y, LI H X, Et al., Study of the photomultiplier for the purpose of the high energy particle detector of seismic electro-magnetic satellite, Nuclear Electronics & Detection Technology, 37, 11, pp. 1156-1160, (2017)
  • [5] ZHANG H Y, YU Y H, Khuram T, Et al., Photomultiplier tube performance of the WCDA++ in the LHAASO experiment, Nuclear Inst. and Methods in Physics Research, A, (2020)
  • [6] KIM J H, BACK H K, JOO K S., Development of a wireless radiation detection backpack using array silicon-photomultiplier, Nuclear Engineering and Technology, 52, 2, (2020)
  • [7] DONG L F, LI Y H., Propagation velocity in hollow needle to plate discharge, Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 35, 4, pp. 476-480, (2014)
  • [8] LIU Y, DONG L F, NIU X J., Study on dot-line square superlattice luminous pattern in dielectric barrier discharge, Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 35, 10, pp. 1210-1214, (2014)
  • [9] YU G L, DONG L F, DOU Y Y, Et al., Honeycomb superlattice pattern with hole in dielectric barrier discharge system, Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 39, 11, pp. 1527-1532, (2018)
  • [10] DANG X Y., Preparation and properties of solar-blind photomultiplier tube, Opto-Electronic Engineering, 46, 6, pp. 53-58, (2019)
12