Synthesis of copper nanowires under a direct current electric field

被引:32
|
作者
机构
[1] Zhang, Jianhong
[2] Sun, Jialin
[3] Liu, Wei
[4] Shi, Shuo
[5] Sun, Hongsan
[6] Guo, Jihua
关键词
Electric field effects - Ions - Nanostructured materials - Single crystals - Synthesis (chemical) - Thin films;
D O I
10.1088/0957-4484/16/10/007
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学科分类号
摘要
Nanowires composed of pure copper were synthesized using (KI) 1.5(CuI)8.5 thin film under a direct current electric field (DCEF). The (KI)1.5(CuI)8.5 film was used as the medium for transmitting cuprous ions. Investigation shows the copper nanowires with diameters in the range of 20-150 nm were single crystals with a face-centred cubic (fcc) structure. The electric field strength (EFS) was also found to play an important role in determining the diameter of the nanowires. © 2005 IOP Publishing Ltd.
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