Detached eddy simulation of large scale wind turbine wake in offshore environment

被引:0
|
作者
De Girolamo, Filippo [1 ]
Castorrini, Alessio [1 ]
Barnabei, Valerio F. [1 ]
Morici, Vincenzo [1 ]
Tieghi, Lorenzo [1 ]
Bonfiglioli, Aldo [2 ]
Corsini, Alessandro [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Sapienza University of Rome, Via Eudossiana 18, Rome,00184, Italy
[2] School of Engineering, University of Basilicata, Viale dell'Ateneo Lucano 10, Potenza,85100, Italy
关键词
Aerodynamics - Horizontal axis wind turbine - Offshore wind turbines - Turbine components - Vortex flow - Wakes;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijheatfluidflow.2024.109637
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The rapid growth of the global offshore wind market underscores the need for accurate numerical simulations to support the development and design of offshore wind farms, especially in regions like the Mediterranean where measured data on marine-weather conditions for use in offshore wind farm design are rare. This paper addresses the challenge of proposing a reliable simulation framework to assess the impact of resolving sea waves on wind turbine wake simulations. A case study is defined using reanalysis data to derive possible met-ocean conditions for a 15 MW offshore wind turbine in operation at a Mediterranean site. The simulation framework employs a one-way coupling between waves and aerodynamics, an aeroelastic actuator line model to compute the wind turbine rotor dynamics and its integration into a hybrid LES-URANS turbulent flow simulation of the surrounding wind field based on the k−ω SST Improved Delayed Detached Eddy Simulation. Atmospheric turbulence is accounted for by using a stochastic wind inflow generator based on the Kaimal velocity spectrum. Wave motion is resolved using a dynamic mesh solver. Results are provided and discussed in terms of the investigation of the effects of resolving the wave motion interaction on wind shear, rotor wake, turbine loads, and performance. © 2024
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