Study on the law and computational method of ground surface settlement induced by double-line tunnel excavation

被引:0
|
作者
Lu J. [1 ]
Yao A. [1 ]
Zheng X. [2 ]
Zhang J. [3 ,4 ]
Tian T. [1 ]
机构
[1] The Key Laboratory of Urban Security and Disaster Engineering, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing
[2] China Nuclear Power Engineering Co., Ltd., Beijing
[3] China Academy of Building Research, Beijing
[4] CABR Foundation Engineering Co., Ltd., Beijing
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Computational method; Double-line tunnel; Ground surface settlement; Numerical simulation; Orthogonal experimental; Tunnelling engineering;
D O I
10.13722/j.cnki.jrme.2019.0630
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Based on the numerical simulation method and the field measured data, the law and computational method of the ground surface settlement initiated by the excavation of the double-line tunnel located in the upper-soft and lower-hard stratum are studied. The results show that after the completion of the tunnel excavation, the lateral settlement curve of the ground surface is asymmetrically distributed. The ground surface settlement above the preceding tunnel is larger than the ground surface settlement above the rear tunnel. During the excavation of the double-line tunnel, the location of the maximum settlement of ground surface gradually moves from the centerline of preceding tunnel to the direction of the rear tunnel, and the settlement mainly occurs before the trailing tunnel crosses the monitoring section. The numerical simulation results indicate that the depth and spacing of the tunnel significantly influence the ground surface settlement. Therefore, the influence of tunnel depth and tunnel spacing on ground surface settlement is recommended to be fully considered during tunnel design stage. In addition, the non-linear fitting analysis of orthogonal experimental results presents that the parameter i in the calculation formula of ground surface settlement is independent of the tunnel excavation order, and the maximum settlement ratio γ decreases slightly with the increase of tunnel spacing. When the staggered distance of the excavation is within the longitudinal influence range of tunnel excavation, γ has a little change. Accordingly, the parameter γ is introduced to improve the calculation formula of ground surface settlement for double-line tunneling scenarios, and the calculation formula is validated by comparing the calculated results with the measured data. © 2019, Science Press. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3735 / 3747
页数:12
相关论文
共 30 条
  • [1] Qian Q., The fourth wave of geotechnical engineering, Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering, 19, 4, pp. 267-272, (1999)
  • [2] Soliman E., Duddeck H., Ahrens H., Two-and three-dimensional analysis of closely spaced double-tube tunnels, Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 8, 1, pp. 13-18, (1993)
  • [3] Michael K., Dimitris L., Ioannis V., Et al., Development of a 3D finite element model for shield EPB tunneling, Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 65, pp. 22-34, (2017)
  • [4] Golpasand M.R.B., Do N.A., Dias D., Et al., Effect of the lateral earth pressure coefficient on settlements during mechanized tunneling, Geomechanics and Engineering, 16, pp. 643-654, (2018)
  • [5] Moosavi E., Shirinabadi R., Rahimi E., Et al., Numerical modeling of ground movement due to twin tunnel structure of Esfahan subway, Iran, Journal of Mining Science, 53, 4, pp. 663-675, (2018)
  • [6] Comodromos E.M., Papadopoulou M.C., Konstantinidis G.K., Numerical assessment of subsidence and adjacent building movements Induced by TBM-EPB tunneling, Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, 140, 11, pp. 1-12, (2014)
  • [7] Fu J.Y., Yang J.S., Zhang X.M., Et al., Response of the ground and adjacent buildings due to tunnelling in completely weathered granitic soil, Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 43, 7, pp. 377-388, (2014)
  • [8] Sirivachiraporn A., Phienwej N., Ground movements in EPB shield tunneling of Bangkok subway project and impacts on adjacent buildings, Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 30, 7, pp. 10-24, (2012)
  • [9] Jin D.L., Yuan D.J., Li X.G., Et al., Analysis of the settlement of an existing tunnel induced by shield tunneling underneath, Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 81, 11, pp. 209-220, (2018)
  • [10] Sun X.H., Miao L.C., Lin H.S., Et al., Soil arch effect analysis of shield tunnel in dry sandy ground, International Journal of Geomechanics, 18, 6, pp. 1-12, (2018)