Scheme research of nuclear reactor power system for lunar base

被引:0
|
作者
Yao C.-Z. [1 ]
Hu G. [1 ]
Xie J.-C. [1 ]
Zhao S.-Z. [1 ]
An W.-J. [1 ]
机构
[1] China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing
来源
| 2016年 / Atomic Energy Press卷 / 50期
关键词
Lunar base; Nuclear reactor power system; Stirling engine; Thermoelectric conversion;
D O I
10.7538/yzk.2016.50.03.0464
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
To establish a lunar base, the problem of energy supply needs to be solved first. The nuclear reactor power system has the advantages of high power, long service life and environmental resistance ability. It is an ideal energy solution option for lunar base and other deep space exploration missions. The brief analysis of the current status of energy that can be used for the lunar base was carried out. The design idea of 40 kWe nuclear reactor power system for lunar base was proposed. After the preliminary optimization design, process and overall design parameters of the system were given. Finally, the system scheme was analyzed and demonstrated from the aspects of reactor physics, shielding, thermodynamics and structure. The results show that the system scheme is reasonable and feasible. It can meet the requirements of safety and lifetime. © 2016, Editorial Board of Atomic Energy Science and Technology. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:464 / 470
页数:6
相关论文
共 9 条
  • [1] Deng L., Guo J., Cui N., Progress and prospects of engineering for lunar bases, Missile and Space Vehcile, 2, pp. 25-30, (2009)
  • [2] Mason L., Poston D., Qualls L., System Concepts for Affordable Fission Surface Power, (2008)
  • [3] Shaltens R.K., Future opportunities for dynamic power systems for NASA missions, International Stirling Forum 2006, (2007)
  • [4] Ran X., Shan J., Zhu J., Summary of space nuclear reactor power, Foreign Nuclear Power, 25, 5, pp. 1-5, (2004)
  • [5] Mason L., A Comparison of Fission Power System Options for Lunar and Mars Surface Applications, (2006)
  • [6] Bushman A., Carpenter D.M., Ellis T.S., Et al., The Martian Surface Reactor: An Advanced Nuclear Power Station for Manned Extraterrestrial Exploration, (2004)
  • [7] Li G., Tu J., Working fluid choicing for high temperature heat pipe, Energy Conservation Technology, 19, 1, pp. 42-44, (2001)
  • [8] King J.C., El-Genk M.S., Submersion criticality safety of fast spectrum space reactors potential spectral shift absorbers, Nuclear Engineering and Design, 236, pp. 238-254, (2006)
  • [9] Fission Surface Power System Initial Concept Definition, (2010)