Study on cooperation stimulation mechanism in route discovery of Ad hoc networks

被引:0
|
作者
Huang, Lei [1 ]
Liu, Li-Xiang [1 ]
机构
[1] National Key Laboratory of Integrated Information System Technology, Institute of Software, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China
来源
关键词
Algorithms - Congestion control (communication) - Game theory - Routing protocols - Statistics;
D O I
10.3724/sp.j.1016.2008.00262
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
How to stimulate selfish nodes which belong to different utility-maximizing entities to cooperate is a hot topic in Ad hoc network research community. Current mechanisms proposed so far focus mainly on detecting selfish behavior and stimulating cooperation in data forwarding stage. They are not applicable in route discovery stage. Based on statistics relationship of route request packets relayed and generated by a neighbor node, this paper proposed an algorithm to detect and punish the selfishness in route discovery stage for on-demand routing protocols. The algorithm was modeled with the tool of game theory as the repeated prisoner dilemma in noisy environment, and its effectiveness to stimulate cooperation was analyzed with the model. Theoretic analysis and simulation results showed that our scheme could punish the selfishness in route discovery effectively and thus stimulate nodes to cooperate.
引用
收藏
页码:262 / 269
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