Fault Analysis and Protection of Ring DC Microgrid

被引:0
|
作者
Zhang W. [1 ]
Zhang H. [1 ,2 ]
Zhi N. [1 ]
Wang H. [1 ]
Shi H. [1 ]
机构
[1] School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an
[2] State Key Laboratory of Power System and Generation Equipment, Tsinghua University, Beijing
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Change rate of power; DC microgrid; Differential protection; Operation speed; Short-circuit impedance;
D O I
10.7500/AEPS20200423004
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The rapid detection and removal of faults are the key to improving the operation reliability of DC microgrids. The current differential protection can remove the fault quickly and selectively. But it is greatly affected by the short-circuit impedance, and it may refuse to operate in the cases of the high impedance short circuit. For ring DC microgrids, a differential protection based on change rates of bus power is proposed. The power change rates of both sides of the bus are taken to formulate the differential value. The differential value of the change rates of bus power is bigger than the operation setting in the case of internal fault, and the protection will operate and remove the fault line. The differential value of the power change rates is proportional to the square of short-circuit current and short-circuit impedance. Compared with protection schemes based on current, it has faster fault identification speed and higher protection sensitivity. The simulation results show that the proposed protection scheme has better operation speed and sensitivity, and improves the reliability and stability of the ring DC microgrid. © 2020 Automation of Electric Power Systems Press.
引用
收藏
页码:105 / 110
页数:5
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