Research progress on the recycling technology of spent ternary lithium ion battery

被引:0
|
作者
Zhang, Yingjie [1 ,2 ]
Ning, Peichao [2 ]
Yang, Xuan [2 ]
Dong, Peng [1 ]
Lin, Yan [1 ]
Meng, Qi [1 ]
机构
[1] Key Laboratory of Advanced Battery Materials of Yunnan Province, Faculty of Metallurgical and Energy Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming,Yunnan,650093, China
[2] Key Laboratory of Advanced Battery Materials of Yunnan Province, Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming,Yunnan,650093, China
关键词
With the rapid development of lithium-ion battery industry; the environmental pollution and resource waste caused by decommissioning ternary lithium-ion batteries are becoming more and more serious. Since the abundant spent ternary lithium battery materials are huge potential resources rich in valuable elements such as lithium; nickel and cobalt; the effort to recycle the spent ternary lithium battery materials is necessary; which helps to control the pollution of used batteries; alleviate the shortage of nickel-cobalt-lithium resources; and promote the sound development of China's lithium battery industry. This paper briefly introduces the research status of the recovery technologies of spent ternary lithium-ion batteries; mainly including the pretreatment of cathode materials; acid leaching; alkali leaching and material regeneration; graphite and copper foil recovery; and electrolyte recovery. The current material preparation methods are discussed; and the advantages and disadvantages of them are analyzed as well. Finally; the common problems of the current recycling of spent ternary lithium-ion batteries are analyzed and the development ideas of automation; environmental protection and low cost are proposed. © 2020; Chemical Industry Press. All right reserved;
D O I
10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2019-1666
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页码:2828 / 2840
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