Constitutive model for coarse-grained dam materials considering state parameter

被引:0
|
作者
Wei K.-M. [1 ,2 ]
Chen S.-S. [1 ,2 ]
Li G.-Y. [1 ,2 ]
Fu Z.-Z. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Geotechnical Engineering Department, Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute, Nanjing
[2] Key Laboratory of Failure Mechanism and Safety Control Techniques of Earth-Rock Dam of the Ministry of Water Resources, Nanjing
来源
| 1600年 / Chinese Society of Civil Engineering卷 / 38期
关键词
Coarse-grained soil; Constitutive model; Rockfill dam; State parameter;
D O I
10.11779/CJGE201604009
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The stress-strain relationship of coarse-grained soils is closely related to soil density. The regular constitutive model cannot consider the effect of initial void ratio on mechanical behaviors of coarse-grained soils. In this paper, a two-yield-surface model is proposed for coarse-grained soils based on triaxial tests. The two-yield-surface model using a state parameter so that can reflect the influence of soil density on the peak stress ratio, dilatancy rule, strain hardening or softening rule in shearing of coarse-grained soils. The stress-strain expressions of this model were also deduced. Several kind of coarse-grained soils test results were used to verify the adaptability of the proposed model, results showed that the model predictions are consistent with test results. © 2016, Chinese Society of Civil Engineering. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:654 / 661
页数:7
相关论文
共 24 条
  • [1] Chen S.-S., Fu Z.-Z., Han H.-Q., An elastoplastic model for rockfill materials considering particle breakage, Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 33, 10, pp. 1489-1495, (2011)
  • [2] Oldecop L.A., Alonso E.E., A model for rockfill compressibility, Géotechnique, 51, 2, pp. 127-140, (2001)
  • [3] Yao Y.-P., Huang G., Wang N.-D., Stress-strain characteristic and three-dimensional constitutive model of rockfill considering crushing, Industrial Construction, 41, 9, pp. 12-17, (2011)
  • [4] Wang Z., Dafalias Y.F., Li X., State pressure index for modeling sand behavior, Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, 128, 6, pp. 511-519, (2002)
  • [5] Jefferies M.G., Nor-Sand: A simple critical state model for sand, Géotechnique, 43, 1, pp. 91-103, (1993)
  • [6] Wu W., Bauer E., Kolymbas D., Hypoplastic constitutive model with critical state for granular materials, Mechanics of Materials, 23, 1, pp. 45-69, (1996)
  • [7] Ling H.I., Liu H., Pressure-level dependency and densification behavior of sand through generalized plasticity model, Journal of Engineering Mechanics, 129, 8, pp. 851-860, (2003)
  • [8] Ling H.I., Yang S., Unified sand model based on the critical state and generalized plasticity, Journal of Engineering Mechanics, 132, 12, pp. 1380-1391, (2006)
  • [9] Ding S.-Y., Cai Z.-Y., Ling H., Strength and deformation characteristics and critical state of rock fill, Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 32, 2, pp. 248-252, (2010)
  • [10] Liu E.-L., Tian Y.-L., Chen S.-S., Investigation on critical state of rockfill materials, Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 43, 5, pp. 505-511, (2012)