Vehicle Positioning System Based on RFID, Vision and UWB

被引:0
|
作者
Cao L. [1 ]
Chen Z. [1 ]
Yan L. [1 ]
Qin Q. [1 ]
Zhang R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Hunan University, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Design and Manufacturing for Vehicle Body, Changsha
来源
关键词
Intelligent transportation systems; RFID; UWB; Vehicle positioning; Vision;
D O I
10.19562/j.chinasae.qcgc.2017.02.017
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
To obtain the accurate location of vehicles in intelligent transportation systems has important significance to enhancing active safety and implementing autonomous driving. In view of the defects of present global positioning system (GPS) and vehicle-to-infrastructures (V2I) positioning technology, a novel positioning system is proposed by combining radio-frequency identification (RFID), vision and ultra-wideband (UWB) communications, aiming at realizing lane-level positioning in urban environment with poor GPS effects. Both algorithms of lane judgment based on RFID and vision and single RSU V2I positioning based on UWB are put forward, with the error of single RSU V2I positioning in typical conditions analyzed. The results indicate that the proposed system with rational arrangement of RSUs can achieve a positioning accuracy with an error less than 0.3m for straight road and 0.5m for curved road respectively. © 2017, Society of Automotive Engineers of China. All right reserved.
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页码:225 / 231
页数:6
相关论文
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