Effect of Injection Strategy on Emission Characteristics of Compression Ignition Engine Fueled with Blended Fuel

被引:0
|
作者
Zhang Q. [1 ]
Ying H. [1 ]
Yu L. [2 ]
Li C. [1 ]
Wang Z. [2 ]
Shuai S. [2 ]
机构
[1] School of Mechatronics and Automobile Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai
[2] State Key Laboratory of Automotive Safety and Energy, Tsinghua University, Beijing
关键词
Diesel engine; Gasoline compression ignition; Injection pressure; Injection timing; Particle size distribution;
D O I
10.16236/j.cnki.nrjxb.201803025
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
This experiment focused on the influence of fuel injection parameters on the particulate matter emissions, especially the fuel injection timing, injection pressure and EGR ratio. The experiment was conducted on a fourcylinder diesel engine with a mixing fuel named G80, which is composed of 80%, gasoline and 20%, diesel in volume. The experimental results show that when increasing the injection pressure, the modal particle number concentration peak shifts toward the small particle size, the quantity of modal particles decreases, and the NOx emission increases significantly. When the EGR ratio increases from 10%, to 30%,, the modal particle number concentration peak shifts toward the large particle size, and the modal particle number also increases. Especially, when the EGR ratio increases from 25%, to 30%,, the number of particles sharply increases, and the increase of EGR rate also reduces the formation of NOx. The experiment results also show that when advancing the first injection timing, the particulate matter emissions change little and the NOx emissions reduce. When advancing the second injection timing, the modal particle number concentration peak shifts toward the small particle size, the number of modal particles decreases, and the NOx emission has a large increase. © 2018, Editorial Office of the Transaction of CSICE. All right reserved.
引用
下载
收藏
页码:193 / 199
页数:6
相关论文
共 17 条
  • [1] Curran H.J., Gaffuri P., Pitz W.J., Et al., Auto-ignition chemistry in a motored engine: An experimental and kinetic modeling study, Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 26, 2, pp. 2669-2677, (1996)
  • [2] Andrae J.C.G., Bjornbom P., Cracknell R.F., Et al., Auto-ignition of toluene reference fuels at high pressures modeled with detailed chemical kinetics, Combustion and Flame, 149, 1, pp. 2-24, (2007)
  • [3] Mehresh P., Souder J., Flowers D., Et al., Combustion timing in HCCI engines determined by ion-sensor: Experimental and kinetic modeling, Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 30, 2, pp. 2701-2709, (2005)
  • [4] Andrae J., Johansson D., Bjornbom P., Et al., Cooxidation in the auto-ignition of primary reference fuels and n-heptane/toluene blends, Combustion and Flame, 140, 4, pp. 267-286, (2005)
  • [5] Megaritis A., Yap D., Wyszynski M.L., Effect of inlet valve timing and water blending on bioethanol HCCI combustion using forced induction and residual gas trapping, Fuel, 87, pp. 732-739, (2008)
  • [6] Starck L., Lecointe B., Forti L., Et al., Impact of fuel characteristics on HCCI combustion: Performance and emissions, Fuel, 89, pp. 3069-3077, (2010)
  • [7] Zheng Z.L., Yao M.F., Numerical study on the chemical reaction kinetics of n-heptane for HCCI combustion process, Fuel, 85, pp. 2605-2615, (2006)
  • [8] Flowers D.L., Aceves S.M., Martinez-Frias J., Et al., Prediction of carbon monoxide and hydrocarbon emissions in iso-octane HCCI engine combustion using multizone simulations, Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 29, 1, pp. 687-694, (2002)
  • [9] Fiveland S.B., Assanis D.N., Development of a two-zone HCCI combustion model accounting for boundary layer effects, (2001)
  • [10] Zhang F., Xu H.M., Rezaei S.Z., Et al., Combustion and emission characteristics of a PPCI engine fuelled with dieseline, (2012)