Fabrication and refractive-index profile analysis of ion-exchange slab waveguide in oxyfluoride glass

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作者
Chen, Baojie [1 ]
Yang, Dianlai [2 ]
Pun, E.Y.B. [2 ]
Lin, Hai [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] School of Chemical Engineering and Materials, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China
[2] Department of Electronic Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong
关键词
Glass - Inverse problems - Fabrication - Waveguides - Prisms - Ions - Refractive index;
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摘要
The slab waveguide of oxyfluoride glass was fabricated by Ag+-Na+ ion-exchange. The Inverse Wentzel-Kramer-Brillouin method was applied to calculate the effective indices measured with the prism coupler technique, and the refractive-index profiles were fitted using a Gaussian function. The maximum refractive-index change (Δn) and the effective diffusion constant (De) were calculated to be 0.0367 μm2/s and 0.012 μm2 s, respectively. The effect of the diffusion time on the waveguide properties was also investigated.
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页码:1463 / 1466
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