Energy loss of charged particles moving in cylindrical tubules

被引:30
|
作者
Wang, You-Nian [1 ]
Mišković, Z.L. [2 ]
机构
[1] State Key Laboratory of MMLEIB, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116023, China
[2] Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ont., N2L 3G1, Canada
关键词
Approximation theory - Bessel functions - Carbon nanotubes - Charged particles - Dielectric properties - Poisson equation;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.66.042904
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The interactions of charged particles moving in cylindrical tubules were studied using dielectric theory. Elementary excitations on a tubule were modeled by an infinitesimally thin layer of free-electron gas. The dielectric function, obtained from the random-phase approximation, showed a dimensional crossover from two-dimensional to one-dimensional electron gas, when the radius of the tubule decreased.
引用
收藏
页码:429041 / 429047
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