Design of an improved method of AES S-box

被引:0
|
作者
Liu, Lian-Hao [1 ]
Cui, Jie [1 ]
Liu, Shang-Li [1 ]
Ma, Hong-Bo [1 ]
机构
[1] School of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
关键词
Algebra - Algorithms - Computer privacy - Data communication systems - Design - Electronic commerce - Standards;
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学科分类号
摘要
S-box is the unique nonlinear operation for advanced encryption standard (AES) and affects the capability of the algorithm. For S-box, the period of affine transformed pair is 4, the period of iterative-output is less than 88 and algebraic expression has only 9 items. Based on these characteristics, an improved S-box was constructed, with period of affine transformed pair as 16, period of iterative-output as 256 and algebraic expression of improved S-box and InvS-box as 252 items and 254 items respectively. The improved S-box was compared with AES S-box in 10 algebraic properties, such as the balance, strict avalanche criterion, non-linear degree, resistance against the XSL attack, etc. The results suggest that the improved S-box has better algebraic characteristics and stronger resistance against algebraic attack.
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页码:339 / 344
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