Preparation and characterization of super hydrophobic aerogel coated ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fabric

被引:0
|
作者
Du H. [1 ]
Zheng Z. [1 ,2 ]
Cao S. [1 ]
Chen F. [1 ]
机构
[1] School of Textiles, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin
[2] Tianjin Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Composites, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin
来源
关键词
Polyvinylidene fluoride; Self-cleaning property; Silica aerogel; Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fabric; Water repellent finishing;
D O I
10.13475/j.fzxb.20160802507
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In order to improve the hydrophobicity of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fabric, micro- and nano-scale structures were built by coating the fabric surface based on the lotus effect. Silica aerogel was dispersed in polyvinylidene fluoride for preparing coating solution, and ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fabric was coated by the solution. The chemical composition and microstructure of the fabric surface were detected by a X-ray photoelectron spectrograph, a scanning electron microscope and an atomic force microscope. The self-cleaning properties of the fabric were mearsured by the ash collection test. The results show that when the mass fraction of PVDF is 12% and that of the silica aerogel is 8%, the maximum contact angle of the coated fabric surface is 157.8°, and the rolling angle is 3°. The coated film surface has micro-scale projections and nano-scale particle projections. Stain on the coated fabric surface can be taken away by water droplets, so the fabric surface has excellent self-cleaning property. Copyright No content may be reproduced or abridged without authorization.
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页码:93 / 99
页数:6
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