Analysis of supercritical carbon dioxide Brayton cycle and candidate materials of key hot components for power plants

被引:0
|
作者
Zhao X. [1 ]
Lu J. [1 ]
Yuan Y. [1 ]
Dang Y. [1 ]
Gu Y. [1 ]
机构
[1] National Energy R&D Center of Clean and High-Efficiency Fossil-Fired Power Generation Technology, Xi'an Thermal Power Research Institute Co., Ltd., Xi'an, 710032, Shaanxi Province
来源
Zhongguo Dianji Gongcheng Xuebao/Proceedings of the Chinese Society of Electrical Engineering | 2016年 / 36卷 / 01期
关键词
Brayton cycle; Candidate alloys; Corrosion; Power plants; Supercritical carbon dioxide;
D O I
10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.2016.01.016
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The advantages of supercritical carbon dioxide Brayton cycle were analyzed based on the power system operation. The development of supercritical carbon dioxide Brayton cycle in fossil power, nuclear power and gas turbine power plants were reviewed. Candidate alloys used for the key hot components of the plants under supercritical carbon dioxide environment should have excellent corrosion resistance and mechanical properties. Therefore, the corrosion behavior of ferritic steels, austenitic steels and nickel based superalloys at different temperatures and pressures for supercritical carbon dioxide were investigated. The creep rupture life of several candidate materials at 650℃ was presented. Furthermore, some suggestions for supercritical carbon dioxide Brayton cycle were proposed from the aspects of material requirement. © 2016 Chin. Soc. for Elec. Eng.
引用
收藏
页码:154 / 162
页数:8
相关论文
共 37 条
  • [1] Fan G., The key techniques to improve the generating efficiency of supercritical unit and ultra-supercritical unit, Electrical Equipment, 7, 7, pp. 30-34, (2006)
  • [2] Perez-Grande I., Leo T.J., Optimization of a commercial aircraft environmental control system, Applied Thermal Engineering, 22, 17, pp. 1885-1904, (2002)
  • [3] Huang Y.C., Huang C.I., Chen C.K., An ecological exergy analysis for an irreversible Brayton engine with an external heat source, Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy, 214, 5, pp. 413-421, (2000)
  • [4] Wang D., Wu M., Chen X., Et al., Electrochemical study on corrosion behavior of oil pipeline steels in carbon and hydrogen sulfide solution, Pressure Vessel Technology, 28, 1, (2011)
  • [5] Yang Z., Yang J., Ma Y., Et al., Simulation and experimental study on the transcritical CO<sub>2</sub> water to water heat pump system, Fluid Machinery, 40, 6, pp. 61-64, (2012)
  • [6] Dostal V., Driscoll M.J., Hejzlar P., A Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Cycle for Next Generation Nuclear Reactors, (2004)
  • [7] Guo Y., Wang B., Hou S., Et al., Aging precipitates of alloy 617 mod used for 700℃ ultra supercritical unit, Proceedings of the CSEE, 34, 14, pp. 2314-2318, (2014)
  • [8] Dang Y., Zhao X., Yin H., Et al., Microstructural characterization of candidate superalloy for key components of A-USC boilers, Proceedings of the CSEE, 34, 23, pp. 3983-3989, (2014)
  • [9] Huang Y., Wang J., Applications of supercritical carbon dioxide in nuclear reactor system, Nuclear Power Engineering, 33, 3, pp. 21-27, (2012)
  • [10] Fleming D., Holschuh T., Conboy T., Et al., Scaling considerations for a multi-megawatt class supercritical CO<sub>2</sub> Brayton cycle and path forward for commercialization, Proceedings of ASME Turbo Expo 2012: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition, pp. 953-960, (2012)