Research Progress on Application of Nanozymes in Sensory Detection

被引：0
|
作者：
Ge M. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Li Y. [1 ]
Liang G. [2 ]
机构：
[1] National Engineering Research Center of Novel Equipment for Polymer Processing, Key Laboratory of Polymer Processing Engineering of Ministry of Education, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou
[2] Key Laboratory of Polymeric Composite & Functional Materials of Ministry of Education, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou
[3] School of Material Science and Engineering, Guizhou Minzu University, Guiyang
来源：
Cailiao Daobao/Materials Reports | 2021年 / 35卷 / 19期
关键词：
Biosensing; Mimic enzyme; Nanozymes; Peroxidase;
D O I：
10.11896/cldb.20060177
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
The birth of nano-enzymes has promoted the development of disciplines such as chemistry, materials science and biology. Nanozymes developed on the basis of nanotechnology overcome many shortcomings of natural enzymes, such as high cost, poor stability, and strict storage requirements, and are widely used in biosensing, immunoassay, cancer diagnosis and treatment, environmental monitoring and other fields. This article summarizes the outstanding achievements made by researchers in the field of nanozymes in three aspects, including the classification of nanozymes, the catalytic mechanism of nanozymes, and their applications in sensing and detection. These excellent research results have enriched the theory of nanozymes from the perspectives of choice of matrix materials, innovation of material structure, and discussion of catalytic mechanism, which has greatly expanded the scope of the nanozyme family and provided sensory detection methods in various scenarios. In addition, we analyze deficiency of nanozymes' theory and application aiming the research status, and give some thoughts and suggestions on the future development direction of nanozymes. © 2021, Materials Review Magazine. All right reserved.
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页码：19195 / 19203
页数：8
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