Effect of Processing Precision on Mineral Elements Distribution in Rice

被引:0
|
作者
Qian L. [1 ]
Song X. [1 ]
Song C. [1 ]
Zhao H. [2 ]
Zhang A. [1 ]
Cao D. [1 ]
Yao D. [1 ]
Zhang D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, College of Food Science, Daqing, 163319, Heilongjiang
[2] Qingdao Agricultural University, College of Food Science and Engineering, Qingdao, 266109, Shandong
关键词
Mineral elements; Polished rice; Processing precision; Quality control; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS);
D O I
10.16429/j.1009-7848.2019.07.021
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Mineral elements fingerprinting is applied for quality control detection of agricultural products. The content of the mineral elements in rice is not only related to genotype, environment factors, but also the processing precision. As a major influence factor for mineral elements distribution in rice, it deserves further study. Rice variety of Longjing-40 was taken as the model material in this study, which was divided into 5 grades under different precision levels. Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) were applied for mineral elements contents detection in rice. The contents of Na, Mg, Al, Ca, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Cu, Zn, Rb, Sr, Mo, Cs and Ba were notably different in different precision levels of rice. The data suggest that the content of Na, K, Ca, Fe were significantly higher in outer layer of rice, and were lower in the middle layer and near middle of rice. The results show that the contents of Na, Mg, Al, Ca, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Cu, Zn, Rb, Sr, Mo, Cs and Ba are significantly different among different processing precisions. The contents of Na, Ca and Fe in different parts of rice grains are different. The content of Na, K, Ca and Fe on the surface of the caryopsis is higher, and that is lower in the near center parts and center parts of the rice, indicating that Na, K, Ca and Fe are mainly enriched in the outermost layer of brown rice (mainly the bran layer and the outer endosperm layer). The processing precision is one of the main factors that should be considered in the research of rice mineral element fingerprint analysis technology. © 2019, Editorial Office of Journal of CIFST. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:161 / 167
页数:6
相关论文
共 10 条
  • [1] Long Z., Qu A., Jiang H., Et al., Discriminant the geographical origin of Hangzhou white chrysanthemum based on mineral elements, Journal of Nuclear Agricultural Sciences, 27, 10, pp. 1553-1559, (2013)
  • [2] Zhang S.X., Wang J.W., Liang T.B., Et al., Effects of cultivar, crop year and growing area on middle-and microelement contents in flue-cured tobacco and relationships between these elements, Tobacco Science & Technology, 49, 11, pp. 26-32, (2010)
  • [3] Arenas M.A., Garcia I., Damborenea J.D., X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy study of the corrosion behaviour of galvanised steel implanted with rare earths, Corrosion Science, 46, 46, pp. 1033-1049, (2004)
  • [4] Hanawa T., Hiromoto S., Yamamoto A., Et al., XPS characterization of the surface oxide film of 316L stainless steel samples that were located in quasi-biological environments, Materials Transactions, 43, 12, pp. 3088-3092, (2002)
  • [5] Mora N., Cano E., Polo J.L., Et al., Corrosion protection properties of cerium layers formed on tinplate, Corrosion Science, 46, 3, pp. 563-578, (2004)
  • [6] Long Z.L., Zhou Y.C., Xiao L., Characterization of black chromate conversion coating on the electrodeposited zinc-iron alloy, Applied Surface Science, 218, 1-4, pp. 124-137, (2003)
  • [7] Wang Z., Li W.F., Gu Y.J., Et al., Development of rice endosperm and the pathway of nutrients entering the endosperm, Acta Agronomica Sinica, 21, 5, pp. 520-527, (1995)
  • [8] Ogawa M., Tanaka K., Kasai Z., Accumulation of phosphorus, magnesium and potassium in developing rice grains: Followed by electron microprobe X-ray analysis focusing on the aleurone layer, Plant and Cell Physio, 20, 1, pp. 19-27, (1979)
  • [9] Tanaka K., Ogawa M., Kasai Z., The rice scutellum. II. A comparison of scutellar and aleurone electron-dense particles by transmission electron microscopy including energy-dispersive X-ray analysis, Cereal Chemistry, 54, pp. 684-689, (1997)
  • [10] Tanaka K., Yushida T., Asada K., Et al., Subcellular particles isolated from aleurone of rice seeds, Arch Biochem Biophys, 155, 1, pp. 136-143, (1973)