Effects of crosslinking and acetylation modification on properties of sweet potato starch

被引:0
|
作者
Gao Q.-Y. [1 ]
Wang K. [1 ]
Wu L. [1 ]
机构
[1] School of Light Industry and Food Sciences, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong
关键词
Acetylation; Crosslinking; Sweet potato starch; Viscosity;
D O I
10.3969/j.issn.1000-565X.2010.12.017
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In order to reveal the influences of crosslinking and acetylation modification on the properties of starches, the paste properties of crosslinked and/or acetylated sweet potato starch were investigated, and the morphological and structural changes of the modified starches were observed and analyzed by means of SEM, FT-IR and XRD. The results indicate that (1) after the crosslinking, the hot paste stability of the paste improves but the transparency decreases, and the freeze-thaw stability shows no obvious improvement; (2) the acetylated starch is of lower gelatinization temperature, better paste transparency and freeze-thaw stability, and poor hot paste stability; and (3) the dual modification by crosslinking and acetylation decreases the gelatinization temperature of sweet potato starch, improves the hot paste stability, paste transparency and freeze-thaw stability.
引用
收藏
页码:90 / 94+99
相关论文
共 14 条
  • [1] Chen Z., Schols H.A., Voragen A.G.J., Physicochemical pro-perties of starches obtained from three varieties of Chinese sweet potatoes, Journal of Food Science, 68, 2, pp. 431-437, (2003)
  • [2] Jangchud K., Phimolsiripol Y., Haruthaithanasan V., Physicochemical properties of sweet potato flour and starch as affected by blanching and processing, Starch/Stärke, 55, 6, pp. 258-264, (2003)
  • [3] Liu H.J., Ramsden L., Corke H., Physical properties of cross-linked and acetylated normal and waxy rice starch, Starch/Stärke, 51, 7, pp. 249-252, (1999)
  • [4] (2009)
  • [5] Sodhi N.S., Singh N., Characteristics of acetylated starches prepared using starches separated from different rice starch, Journal of Food Engineering, 70, 1, pp. 117-127, (2005)
  • [6] Craig S.A.S., Maningat C.C., Seib P.A., Et al., Starch paste clarity, Cereal Chemistry, 66, 3, pp. 173-182, (1989)
  • [7] Luo Z.-G., Xie X.-H., Xu Z.-Y., Effect of hydrochloric acid in organic alcohol on properties of potato starch, Journal of South China University of Techno-logy: Natural Science Edition, 37, 3, pp. 90-93, (2009)
  • [8] Kaur L., Singh J., Singh N., Effect of cross-linking on some properties of potato starches, Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 86, 12, pp. 1945-1954, (2006)
  • [9] Singh N., Chawla D., Singh J., Influence of acetic anhydride on physicochemical, morphological and thermal properties of corn and potato starch, Food Chemistry, 86, 4, pp. 601-608, (2004)
  • [10] Zhang T., Zhang D.-F., Study on the lightly-crosslinked carboxymethyl starch, Polymer Materials Science and Engineering, 16, 6, pp. 154-156, (2000)