Comparison of Bioactive Compounds Contents and Antioxidant Activity of Different Cultivars Jujube

被引:0
|
作者
Wang R. [1 ,3 ]
Ding S. [2 ]
Hu X. [3 ]
Shan Y. [2 ]
Wu J. [3 ]
机构
[1] College of Food Science & Technology, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha
[2] Hunan Agricultural Product Processing Institute, Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changsha
[3] College of Food Science & Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing
来源
Ding, Shenghua (shhding@hotmail.com) | 1600年 / Chinese Institute of Food Science and Technology卷 / 17期
关键词
Antioxidant; Cyclic nucleotides; Jujube; Phenolics; Triterpene acids;
D O I
10.16429/j.1009-7848.2017.09.034
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Multiple bioactive compounds including phenolics, triterpene acids, cyclic nucleotides, VC, α-tocopherol and β-carotene contents were determined by HPLC. In the meanwhile, the antioxidant activity of jujube extracts and the correlation between antioxidant activity and antioxidants were also discussed. The results showed that there was significant difference on the multiple bioactive compounds contents among various cultivars jujube. The total phenolics, total flavonoids, individual phenolic compounds (vanillic acid, caffeic acid, syringic acid, epicatechin, catechin, rutin) contents of 'muzao' were significantly higher than these of the rest jujube. The total phenolics content was significantly correlated with the FRAP value and scanvenging ABTS·+ ability. In addition, the syringic acid content was significantly correlated with scanvenging ·DPPH ability the rest of individual phenolics showed no significant correlation with the antioxidant activity of jujube fruits. The α-tocophero, β-carotene contents and cAMP contents of 'hamidazao' was significantly higher than these of the other five of jujube and the cGMP level of 'jinsixiaozao' was significantly higher than that of the rest jujube. With regard to triterpene acids, all jujube fruit except for 'lizao', the betulinic acid was the predominant triterpene acid followed by oleanolic acid and ursolic acid. © 2017, Editorial Office of Journal of CIFST. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:271 / 277
页数:6
相关论文
共 11 条
  • [1] Huang X., Kojima-Yuasa A., Norikura T., Et al., Mechanism of the anti-cancer activity of Zizyphus jujuba in HepG2 cells, Am J Chinese Med, 35, 3, pp. 517-532, (2007)
  • [2] Goyal R., Sharma P., Singh M., Possible attenuation of nitric oxide expression in anti-inflammatory effect of Ziziphus jujuba in rat, J Nat Med, 65, 3-4, pp. 514-518, (2011)
  • [3] Choi S.H., Ahn J.B., Kim H.J., Et al., Changes in free amino acid, protein, and flavonoid content in jujube (Ziziphus jujube) fruit during eight stages of growth and antioxidative and cancer cell inhibitory effects by extract, J Agric Food Chem, 60, 41, pp. 10245-10255, (2012)
  • [4] San B., Yildirim A.N., Phenolic, alpha-tocopherol, beta-carotene and fatty acid composition of four promising jujube (Ziziphus jujuba Miller) selections, J Food Compos Anal, 23, 7, pp. 706-710, (2010)
  • [5] Choi S.H., Ahn J.B., Kozukue N., Et al., Distribution of free amino acids, flavonoids, total phenolics, and antioxidative activities of jujube (Ziziphus jujuba) fruits and seeds harvested from plants grown in Korea, J Agric Food Chem, 59, 12, pp. 6594-6604, (2011)
  • [6] Fujiwara Y., Hayashida A., Tsurushima K., Et al., Triterpenoids isolated from Zizyphus jujuba inhibit foam cell formation in macrophages, J Agric Food Chem, 59, 5, pp. 4544-4552, (2011)
  • [7] Zhang H., Jiang L., Ye S., Et al., Systematic evaluation of antioxidant capacities of the ethanolic extract of different tissues of jujube (Ziziphus jujuba Mill.) from China, Food Chem Toxicol, 48, 6, pp. 1461-1465, (2010)
  • [8] Liu F., Fu S., Bi X., Et al., Physico-chemical and antioxidant properties of four mango (Mangifera indica L.) cultivars in China, Food Chem, 138, 1, pp. 396-405, (2013)
  • [9] Guo S., Duan J., Tang Y., Et al., Characterization of triterpenic acids in fruits of Ziziphus species by HPLC-ELSD-MS, J Agric Food Chem, 58, 10, pp. 6285-6289, (2010)
  • [10] Koley T.K., Kaur C., Nagal S., Et al., Antioxidant activity and phenolic content in genotypes of Indian jujube (Zizyphus mauritiana Lamk.), Arab J Chem, 9, pp. S1044-S1052, (2016)