Research Progress on High Strength and High Toughness Glasses

被引：0
|
作者：
Wang Y. [1 ]
Li X. [1 ]
Han T. [1 ]
Xiao L. [2 ]
He K. [1 ]
Zu C. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Building Material Industrial Key Laboratory for Special Glass Preparation and Processing, China Building Materials Academy, Beijing
[2] China Shipbuilding Industry System Engineering Research Institute, Beijing
来源：
Cailiao Daobao/Materials Reports | 2022年 / 36卷 / 21期
关键词：
bending strength; fracture toughness; glass; mechanical property; transparent part;
D O I：
10.11896/cldb.20090229
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
The low service safety induced by the material's intrinsic brittleness is the major obstacle challenging the advanced engineering uses of glasses. In order to meet the requirements of high strength and high toughness for transparent parts of aircrafts, windows of special vehicles, windshields of high-speed trains and windows of pressure vessels, it is necessary to improve the mechanical properties of glasses. The research of high strength and high toughness (HSHT) glasses mainly entails: (i) the development of glass substances with certain chemical compositions and microstructures, such as sodium calcium silicate glasses, alkali-free aluminosilicate glasses, high-alkali and high-alumina glasses, and transparent glass-ceramics; (ii) the adoption and optimization of various strengthening and toughening methods, including acid treatment, tempering, surface ion exchange, ceramization, and the introduction of interlayers or nano-enhancements. The present paper attempts to provide beneficial summary of the worldwide research progress of HSHT glasses from the two above-mentioned perspectives. © 2022 Cailiao Daobaoshe/ Materials Review. All rights reserved.
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