Review of solar-biomass pyrolysis systems: Focus on the configuration of thermal-solar systems and reactor orientation

被引:0
|
作者
Ndukwu M.C. [1 ]
Horsfall I.T. [1 ]
Ubouh E.A. [2 ]
Orji F.N. [1 ]
Ekop I.E. [3 ]
Ezejiofor N.R. [4 ]
机构
[1] Departments of Agricultural and Bioresources Engineering Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, P.M.B 7267, Umuahia, Abia State
[2] Department of Environmental Management and Toxicology Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, P.M.B 7267, Umuahia, Abia State
[3] Departments of Agricultural Engineering, Akwa Ibom State University, Ikot Akpadem
[4] Departments of Agricultural Engineering and Irrigation, National Agricultural Extension and Research Liaison Services, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Kaduna
关键词
Bio-oil; Biochar; Biofuel; Solar energy; Syngas; Thermal decomposition;
D O I
10.1016/j.jksues.2020.05.004
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Solar energy and biomass produce energy, which is sustainable and does not harm our environment. This characteristic of the two-energy feedstock is harnessed using the pyrolysis method to produce liquid and gaseous fuel that is transportable while bio-char regarded as a by-product has found usefulness in soil amendments. Solar-biomass pyrolysis technology combines these two low-density energy feedstock to produce high energy density fuel. The effectiveness of this process depends not only on the feedstock or reaction dynamics but also on the solar-thermal systems and reactor configuration. This review addressed the benefits of solar-biomass pyrolysis, available optical concentrating device, conceptual heating modes, the existing configuration of solar-thermal and reactor orientations, and some basic model equations applied in solar biomass pyrolysis. © 2020 The Authors
引用
收藏
页码:413 / 423
页数:10
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