Design and dynamic performance analysis of multi-degree-of-freedom flapping wing driving mechanism

被引:0
|
作者
Zhang H. [1 ]
Song B. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Sun Z. [1 ]
Wang L. [1 ]
Mao L. [1 ]
Zhang W. [1 ]
机构
[1] School of Aeronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an
[2] School of Automobile and Transportation, Chengdu Technological University, Chengdu
[3] Yangtze River Delta Research Institute, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Jiangsu, Taicang
来源
关键词
dynamic performance factor; micro-flapping-wing-aircrafts; multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism; orthogonal experiment; rigid-flexible coupling;
D O I
10.13224/j.cnki.jasp.20210492
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In order to realize the movement of the micro flapping-wing aircrafts’ wings along the complex trajectory, a flap-sweep multi-degree-of-freedom flapping-wing driving mechanism was designed. In view of the problem that the inertial force and elastic deformation of the mechanism’s transmission components affect the actuators’ driving force during the high-frequency motion, a rigid-flexible coupling dynamic model of the mechanism was established. At the same time, a dynamic performance factor that can quantify the difference between the driving force required by the actuators and its ideal value was proposed. Finally,combined with the orthogonal experiment,the influence of each thin-plate-component’s thickness on the dynamic performance of the mechanism was studied. The research results showed that the thin-plate-component subjecting to the out-of-plane load had a great influence on the dynamic performance of the driving mechanism, and the longer transmission chain’s force-transmission-path and the closer position to the actuators indicated the more significant impact; the flapping motion performance of the driving mechanism was stronger than the sweeping motion performance; In addition,the dynamic performance of the driving mechanism was not positively related to the thin-plate-component’s thickness. © 2024 Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics (BUAA). All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
相关论文
共 22 条
  • [1] BONTEMPS A,, VANNESTE T,, PAQUET J B,, Et al., Design and performance of an insect-inspired nano air vehicle, Smart Materials and Structures, 22, 1, (2013)
  • [2] YAN Xiaojun, QI Mingjing, LIN Liwei, Self-lifting artificial insect wings via electrostatic flapping actuators, 2015 28th IEEE International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems, pp. 22-25, (2015)
  • [3] YANG Yi, CHE Yunlong, Structure design, fabrication and testing of millimeter-scale electrostatic micro flapping-wing actuator, Transducer and Microsystem Technologies, 37, 1, pp. 91-95, (2018)
  • [4] PENG Yuxin, LIU Li, ZHANG Yangkun, Et al., A smooth impact drive mechanism actuation method for flapping wing mechanism of bio-inspired micro air vehicles, Microsystem Technologies, 24, 2, pp. 935-941, (2018)
  • [5] PHILLIPS N,, KNOWLES K., Positive and negative spanwise flow development on an insect-like rotating wing, Journal of Aircraft, 50, 5, pp. 1321-1332, (2013)
  • [6] ORLOWSKI C T,, GIRARD A R., Dynamics, stability, and control analyses of flapping wing micro-air vehicles, Progress in Aerospace Sciences, 51, pp. 18-30, (2012)
  • [7] CONG Menglei, LI Junlan, Design and analysis of three-dimensional bio-inspired flapping wing mechanism based on spatial RURS linkage, Journal of Aerospace Power, 34, 3, pp. 692-700, (2019)
  • [8] DICKINSON M H,, LEHMANN F O,, SANE S P., Wing rotation and the aerodynamic basis of insect flight, Science, 284, 5422, pp. 1954-1960, (1999)
  • [9] BAIK Y S, BERNAL L P., Experimental study of pitching and plunging airfoils at low Reynolds numbers, Experiments in Fluids, 53, 6, pp. 1979-1992, (2012)
  • [10] BERMAN G J, WANG Z J., Energy-minimizing kinematics in hovering insect flight, Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 582, pp. 153-168, (2007)