Vehicle Trajectory Tracking and Collision Avoidance Control Based on Multi-style Reinforcement Learning

被引:0
|
作者
Xiao L. [1 ]
Zhang F. [2 ]
Chen L. [1 ]
Yan H. [1 ]
Ma F. [1 ]
Li S.E. [3 ]
Duan J. [1 ]
机构
[1] School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing
[2] School of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing
[3] School of Vehicle and Mobility, Tsinghua University, Beijing
来源
关键词
active collision avoidance; DSAC; multi-style; trajectory tracking;
D O I
10.19562/j.chinasae.qcgc.2024.06.001
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Trajectory tracking and collision avoidance are key functions of vehicle intelligence. For the singular control style limitation of existing control methods in the same scene,a novel multi-style reinforcement learning(RL)method is proposed in this paper. To achieve diversity in control styles,style indicators are innovatively incorporated into value and policy networks to establish a multi-style tracking and collision avoidance policy network. Alongside this,a multi-style policy iteration framework is developed combining the distributional RL theory. Based on the framework,a multi-style distributional soft actor-critic algorithm(M-DSAC)is put forward. Through simulation and real vehicle tests,it is validated that the proposed method is capable of executing trajectory tracking and collision avoidance tasks across various driving styles,such as aggressive,neutral,and conservative,with the real vehicle’s steady-state trajectory tracking error less than 5 cm,with high control accuracy. The average single-step decision-making time for the real vehicle is merely 6.07 ms,meeting real-time requirements. © 2024 SAE-China. All rights reserved.
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页码:945 / 955
页数:10
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