Surface quality and cutting power requirement after edge milling of thermally modified meranti (Shorea spp.) wood

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作者
Kamboj, Gourav [1 ]
Gašparík, Miroslav [1 ]
Gaff, Milan [1 ]
Kačík, František [1 ,2 ]
Sethy, Anil Kumar [1 ]
Corleto, Roberto [1 ]
Razaei, Fatemeh [1 ]
Ditommaso, Gianluca [1 ]
Sikora, Adam [1 ]
Kaplan, Lukáš [1 ]
Kubš, Jiří [1 ]
Das, Sumanta [1 ]
Macků, Jan [3 ]
机构
[1] Department of Wood Processing and Biomaterials, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences, Kamycka 1176, Suchdol,Prague 6,16521, Czech Republic
[2] Department of Chemistry and Chemical Technologies, Faculty of Wood Sciences and Technology, Technical University in Zvolen, T. G. Masaryka 24, Zvolen,960 53, Slovakia
[3] Department of Forest Technologies and Construction, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Kamycka 1176, Prague 6, Suchdol,16521, Czech Republic
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Surface roughness - Milling (machining) - Wood - Cutting - Energy utilization;
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摘要
The objective of this study was to investigate the influence of thermal modification on surface quality and cutting power of machines for processing of meranti wood. Meranti wood samples were exposed to thermal modification with temperature of 160, 180 and 210 °C. Surface roughness and waviness were evaluated after edge milling with cutting speed of 20, 30 and 40 m/s, rake angle of 15, 20 and 25° and feed rate of 4, 8, and 11 m/min. The energy consumption during milling was calculated from the average cutting power. Cutting parameters had a significant effect on surface quality. Thermally-modified wood exhibited a reduction in the cutting power requirement with increasing modification temperature. The lowest cutting power of 283 W was obtained in wood thermally modified at 210 °C and the highest value of 793 W was observed in unmodified wood. The optimum surface quality and energy consumption were obtained with a cutting speed of 20 m/s, rake angle of 25°, feed rate of 4 m/min and modification temperature of 210 °C. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd
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