Experimental study on melanoma cell ablation by high-voltage nanosecond pulsed electric field

被引:2
|
作者
Ma Z.-H. [1 ]
Liu Z. [1 ]
Yin S.-Y. [2 ]
Ma R.-W. [1 ]
Yan K.-P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Institute of Industrial Ecology and Environment, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou
[2] The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou
关键词
B16 tumor cell; Cell viability; Exponential pulse; Nanosecond pulsed electric field (nsPEF); Spark switch; Transmission line transformer (TLT); Tumor ablation;
D O I
10.3785/j.issn.1008-973X.2021.06.018
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
A repetitive high-voltage nanosecond pulsed electric field (RnsPEF) generation system was independently developed based on the spark switch and transmission line transformer (TLT) technology in order to analyze the key impact parameters of the process of malignant tumors ablation by high-voltage nanosecond pulsed electric field (nsPEF). The system can stably generate nanosecond exponential pulse. The experimental results proved the effectivity and controllability of RnsPEF on tumor cells ablation. B16 melanoma cells adherently seeded in six-well plates as the research object to analyze the effects of pulse number, peak voltage, repetition frequency and electrode spacing on tumor cells ablation. Cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8) was applied to measure cell viability of B16 tumor cells suspension in the cuvette after treated by pulses. The experimental results show that the pulsed electric field intensity and injected energy density of the applied RnsPEF play the key roles in determining the ablation effect. The repetition frequency hardly affects the ablation results. The pulsed electric field intensity threshold of RnsPEF ablating B16 melanoma cells is 6.8 kV/cm, and the injected energy density threshold is 11.4 J/cm3, as well as the optimal pulse number is 500 pulses. Copyright ©2021 Journal of Zhejiang University (Engineering Science). All rights reserved.
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页码:1168 / 1174and1198
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