Optimization of Ultrasonic-Enzyme-Assisted Deep Eutectic Solvents Extraction Process of Total Flavonoids from Mulberry Leaves and Its Antioxidant Activity

被引:0
|
作者
Wu J. [1 ]
Wu J. [1 ]
Yang B. [1 ]
Wang M. [1 ]
Zhao P. [1 ]
Ma J. [1 ]
Huang Y. [1 ]
Huang C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Chongqing Sericulture Science and Technology Research Institute, Chongqing
[2] Army Logistics University of PLA, Chongqing
关键词
antioxidant activity; deep eutectic solvent; response surface methodology; total flavonoids in mulberry leaves; ultrasonic-enzyme-assisted;
D O I
10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023070033
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学科分类号
摘要
This study used ultrasound-enzyme-assisted deep eutectic solvents to establish a green and highly efficient total flavonoids extraction process from mulberry leaves. On the basis of the results of single-factor experiments, the extraction amount of total flavonoids was used as the response value, and the Box-Behnken response surface method was used to optimize, and the antioxidative ability of total flavonoids from mulberry leaves on DPPH radicals and ABTS+ radicals was studied. The results showed that when the choline chloride/fructose/alcohol molar ratio was 1:1:3, water content 30%, liquid-solid ratio 40 mL/g, ultrasonic power 360 W, ultrasonic temperature 40 ℃, ultrasonic time 40 min, dosage of enzyme 4%, the extraction amount of total flavonoids from mulberry leaves reached 46.58 mg/g. When the mass concentration of total flavonoids from mulberry leaves was 0.08 mg/mL, the scavenging rate of DPPH radicals was 98.36%. And when the mass concentration of total flavonoids from mulberry leaves was 0.2 mg/mL, the scavenging rate of ABTS+ radicals was 72.12%. Therefore, the ultrasonic-enzyme-assisted deep eutectic solvents method was green and simple to operate, and could effectively improve the extraction yield of total flavonoids from mulberry leaves. This method provided a scientific basis for the development and utilization of mulberry leaf resources. © 2024 Editorial Department of Science and Technology of Food Science. All rights reserved.
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页码:31 / 39
页数:8
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