Influence of temperature, residence time, and solvent/feedstock mass ratio on overall product distribution and oil products quality in ethanol liquefaction of 230 polypropylene impact copolymer

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作者
Li, Yuqing [1 ]
Zhao, Zhigang [1 ]
Li, Tan [1 ]
Wang, Kaige [1 ]
机构
[1] State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou,310027, China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Aromatic hydrocarbons - Atmospheric temperature - Polypropylenes - Organic solvents - Surface properties - Aromatization - Calorific value - Gasoline;
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摘要
This work examined liquefaction of polypropylene into liquid products in the presence of ethanol with particular attention to the effect of temperature (325–400 °C), residence time (1–6 h) and solvent/feedstock mass ratio (1/1–4/1) on the overall product distribution, and composition of the oil products. The oil products obtained under the optimal reaction condition contained mainly alkanes, alkenes, alcohols and aromatics, which accounted for 42.41%, 22.81%, 3.51%, 1.05%, respectively. Increasing temperature and retention time enhanced aromatization reaction leading to increased yields of aromatic hydrocarbons. The higher heating value of the oil product was 45.72 MJ/Kg, which is comparable to the higher heating value (HHV) of gasoline. Volatility analysis shows that 50–85 wt% of the oil composition had similar boiling point range as gasoline (35−185 °C). These characterization results suggest that the oil could be used as a raw material for gasoline blendstock or chemicals. The interaction of three reaction parameters on the oil formation was further evaluated by the response surface method. Through the Box–Behnken design, the R2, F-value and p-value of analysis of variance were 0.9917, 93.20, and © 2022 Elsevier Ltd
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  • [1] Influence of temperature, residence time, and solvent/feedstock mass ratio on overall product distribution and oil products quality in ethanol liquefaction of 230 polypropylene impact copolymer
    Li, Yuqing
    Zhao, Zhigang
    Li, Tan
    Wang, Kaige
    FUEL, 2022, 317