Performance of proton exchange membrane fuel cells with bionics flow field structures

被引:0
|
作者
Wang Z. [1 ]
Chen T. [1 ]
Zhang J. [1 ]
Chen J. [1 ]
Feng Z. [1 ]
机构
[1] School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan
关键词
bionic flow field; mass transfer; polarization curve; proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC); water management;
D O I
10.16511/j.cnki.qhdxxb.2022.22.009
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The flow field has a very important effect on the proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) fuel distribution and water management.This study used the structure of ginkgo veins to design a bionic flow field on a bipolar plate.The peak power densities and internal conditions were analyzed using the commercial computional fluid dynamics (CFD) software Fluent.The peak power density,internal mass transfer characteristics and current density distributions of PEMFCs with this bionic flow field,a paralled flow field and a five-snake flow field were compared to show that the bionic flow field increased the peak power density by 28.85% over that of the parallel flow field,which was,however,still 4.36% lower than that of the five-snake flow field.The reactant distribution and the current density in the bionic flow field are better than in the parallel flow field because of the larger pressure. © 2022 Press of Tsinghua University. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1697 / 1705
页数:8
相关论文
共 12 条
  • [1] JIAO K, WANG B W, DU Q, Et al., Hydrothermal management of proton exchange membrane fuel cell[M], (2020)
  • [2] WANG X F, QIN Y Z, WU S Y, Et al., Numerical and experimental investigation of baffle plate arrangement on proton exchange membrane fuel cell performance[J], Journal of Power Sources, 457, (2020)
  • [3] WU M G., Study on bionic flow field active drainage mechanism and surface modification of proton exchange membrane fuel cell bipolar plate, (2016)
  • [4] WANG C T, HU Y C, ZHENG P L., Novel biometric flow slab design for improvement of PEMFC performance[J], Applied Energy, 87, 4, pp. 1366-1375, (2010)
  • [5] CHEN T, XIAO Y, CHEN T Z., The impact on PEMFC of bionic flow field with a different branch[J], Energy Procedia, 28, pp. 134-139, (2012)
  • [6] LI Z J, WANG S B, LI W W, Et al., Wavy channels to enhance the performance of proton exchange membrane fuel cells[J], Journal of Tsinghua University (Science and Technology), 61, 10, pp. 1046-1054, (2021)
  • [7] NAJMI A U H., Experimental investigation and optimization of proton exchange membrane fuel cell using different flow fields, (2018)
  • [8] GAO P., The study of water management in bionic flow field structure for PEMFC, (2014)
  • [9] XIAO Y., Flow field structure design based on bionics and TRIZ for PEMFC bipolar plate, (2012)
  • [10] JANG J Y, CHENG C H, LIAO W T, Et al., Experimental and numerical study of proton exchange membrane fuel cell with spiral flow channels[J], Applied Energy, 99, pp. 67-79, (2012)