Differences in Volatile Organic Compounds of Toona sinensis from Eight Production Regions Analyzed by Gas Chromatography-Ion Mobility Spectrometry Combined with Chemometrics

被引:1
|
作者
Zhang L. [1 ]
Zhang Y. [2 ]
Shi G. [1 ]
Zhao L. [1 ]
Jiang P. [1 ]
Wang X. [1 ]
Wang Z. [1 ]
机构
[1] Agricultural Products Processing Center, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou
[2] Zhongmou Runxin Real Estate Co. Ltd., Zhengzhou
来源
Shipin Kexue/Food Science | 2022年 / 43卷 / 22期
关键词
Gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry; Partial least squares-discriminant analysis; Principal component analysis; Toona sinensis; Volatile organic compounds;
D O I
10.7506/spkx1002-6630-20220121-214
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The difference in the volatile composition of Toona sinensis from eight production areas was evaluated by gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry (GC-IMS). A total of 56 compounds were identified, the major ones being alcohols and aldehydes. Using principal component analysis (PCA) and partial least squares-discriminant analysis (PLS-DA), T. sinensis samples from the eight production areas were well distinguished. A total of 12 volatile compounds with a variable importance in projection (VIP) score greater than one were selected as marker compounds, among which, (E)-2-hexenal-D, ethyl acetate-D, p-ethylphenol, furfural and benzeneethanol were found to be the major differential metabolites. The volatile composition of T. sinensis from different production areas was significantly different. GC-IMS could allow for the rapid identification of the differential volatile organic compounds in T. sinensis from different production regions, which provides a useful basis for the study of the difference in the volatile aroma composition of T. sinensis from different production areas. © 2022, China Food Publishing Company. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:301 / 308
页数:7
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