Research progress of hydrometallurgical recovery and utilization of valuable metals from secondary resources

被引:0
|
作者
Xu T. [1 ]
Zhong Y. [1 ]
Xie J. [1 ]
Ge J. [1 ]
Wang M. [1 ]
机构
[1] State Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing
关键词
electrochemical metallurgy; hydrometallurgy; leaching; metal recovery; secondary resources;
D O I
10.11817/j.ysxb.1004.0609.2023-44409
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Metal is an important basic raw material supporting sustainable development of the national economy. However, with the rapid increase of demand for metal mineral resources, high-grade primary metal mineral resources are increasingly depleted. At the same time, during metal resources mining, metallurgy and product utilization, a large number of complex metal wastes will be produced, and improper treatment will easily cause serious environmental pollution. In addition, metal waste (electroplating sludge, anode mud, non-ferrous metallurgical slag, electronic waste, waste lithium ion batteries, etc.) are often rich in Au, Ag, Ni, Mo, Co, Cu, Zn, Cr and other valuable metals, and also are valuable secondary metal resource. Taking secondary resources as the object, this paper analyzes and introduces the element composition, high value and harmfulness of typical secondary metal resources. The research progress of the whole process of wet recovery of secondary metal resources is systematically reviewed from three aspects: leaching of secondary metal resources, metal enrichment and separation in leaching solution and metal extraction. © 2024 Central South University of Technology. All rights reserved.
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页码:855 / 876
页数:21
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