Mechanisms of casing damage during shale gas well fracturing treatment

被引:0
|
作者
Zhang Z. [1 ]
Liu J. [1 ]
Liu H. [2 ]
Li L. [2 ]
Zhao Y. [1 ]
Ding J. [1 ]
Yang K. [1 ]
Song C. [1 ]
机构
[1] State Key Laboratory of Oil & Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, 610500, Sichuan
[2] CNOOC China Limited Zhanjiang Branch, Zhanjiang, 524057, Guangdong
关键词
Casing damage; Fracturing; Large displacement; Local trap; Shale gas well; Steel grade; Thermal expansion; Wall thickness;
D O I
10.3787/j.issn.1000-0976.2019.10.010
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Local traps are formed in the near wellbore zone after large displacement fracturing was conducted in shale gas wells. Due to a great temperature difference, the thermal expansion of local traps produces axial force, which brings about an additional stress to casing. As a result, the casing is buckled or deformed, and even damaged. Concerning, the additional pressure model of local trap was established under the theoretical guidance of thermodynamic principle, energy conservation law and fluid transient heat transfer mechanism. The influence of fracturing displacement and total injection volume on wellbore temperature field was studied. The anti-collapse safety state of production casing was evaluated by calculating the additional pressure of local trap in the production intervals caused by fracturing. Under the condition of large displacement fracturing, the wellbore temperature varied with injection volume and displacement, and the larger the displacement, the greater the decrease of wellbore temperature. When the displacement was constant, the wellbore temperature decreased gradually with the increase of injection volume and injection time, but the variation decreased gradually. With the injection of fracturing fluid, the bottomhole temperature decreased rapidly within the first 0.5 hr and then stabilized near a certain value. Fourth, the fluid's thermal expansion coefficient and isothermal compressibility coefficient are also the main factors affecting the magnitude of thermal expansion pressure.
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页码:82 / 87
页数:5
相关论文
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