The unified sand model and 3D numerical implementation

被引:0
|
作者
Wang Z.-J. [1 ,2 ]
Zhao B.-M. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Key Laboratory of Urban Underground Engineering of Ministry of Education, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing
[2] School of Civil Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing
来源
Gongcheng Lixue/Engineering Mechanics | 2021年 / 38卷 / 10期
关键词
ABAQUS; Constitutive model; Critical state; Generalized plasticity; Sand; Secondary development;
D O I
10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2020.10.0728
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Based on the generalized plasticity theory and critical state concept, a three-dimensional constitutive model for unified modelling of sand behavior is proposed with a set of material parameters. By the User-defined Material (UMAT) subroutine interface in ABAQUS, the constitutive model of sand is developed and compiled with Fortran. The comparison between the simulations and experimental results of three kinds of sand, i.e., the Toyoura sand, the Fuji River sand and the Tokachi sand, shows that the finite element method could effectively simulate the stress-strain curve over a large range of confining pressures and initial densities. Therefore, the model can better reflect the deformation and strength characteristics of soil under a three-dimensional stress state, where the phenomenon that loose sand contracts while dense sand dilates under shearing is well described. The research can be further applied to numerical analyses related to geotechnical engineering to provide more efficient and practical solutions. © 2021, Engineering Mechanics Press. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:181 / 187and247
相关论文
共 25 条
  • [1] Pastor M Z, Zienkiewicz O C, Chan A H., Generalized plasticity and the modelling of soil behavior, International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, 14, 3, pp. 151-190, (1990)
  • [2] Zienkiewicz O C, Leung K H, Pastor M., Simple model for transient soil loading in earthquake analysis. I. Basic model and its application, International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, 9, 5, pp. 453-476, (1985)
  • [3] Manzanal D, Fernandez Merodo J A, Pastor M., Generalized plasticity state parameter-based model for saturated and unsaturated soils. Part 1: Saturated state, International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, 35, 12, pp. 1347-1362, (2011)
  • [4] Ling H I, Yang S., Unified sand model based on the critical state and generalized plasticity, Journal of Engineering Mechanics-ASCE, 132, 12, pp. 1380-1391, (2006)
  • [5] Been K, Jefferies M G., A state parameter for sands, Geotechnique, 35, 2, pp. 99-112, (1985)
  • [6] Li X S, Dafallas Y F., Dilatancy for cohesionless soils, Geotechnique, 50, 4, pp. 449-460, (2000)
  • [7] Chang Zai, Yang Jun, Cheng Xiaohui, Granular mechanical analysis of the strength and dilatancy of sands, Engineering Mechanics, 27, 4, pp. 95-104, (2010)
  • [8] Li X S, Wang Y., Linear representation of steady-state line for sand, J. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, 124, 12, pp. 1215-1217, (1998)
  • [9] Loukidis D, Salgado R., Modeling sand response using two-surface plasticity, Computers and Geotechnics, 36, 1, pp. 166-186, (2009)
  • [10] Luo gang, Zhang Jianmin, Constitutive model for sand considering the variation of its physical state, Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 7, pp. 26-31, (2004)