Motor bearing fault prediction based on grasshopper optimized Bi-LSTM network

被引:0
|
作者
Yu F. [1 ]
Fan Q.-C. [1 ]
Xuan M. [1 ]
机构
[1] School of Electrical Engineering, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan
关键词
bidirectional long short-term memory; complementary ensemble empirical mode decomposition; failure prediction; grasshopper optimization algorithm; motor bearings; singular value energy;
D O I
10.15938/j.emc.2022.06.002
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In order to effectively predict motor bearing faults under complex operating conditions, a motor bearing fault prediction method using a grasshopper optimization algorithm ( GOA) optimized bidirectional long short-term memory ( Bi-LSTM ) network is proposed. Firstly, the vibration signal of the motor bearing was decomposed by the complementary ensemble empirical mode decomposition ( CEEMD) algorithm to obtain multiple sets of intrinsic mode functions (IMF) that can characterize the vibration, calculate the singular value energy of each IMF component, and form the singular value energy spectrum as the performance degradation index of the motor bearing. Secondly, GOA was used to iteratively seek the optimization of multiple hyperparameters of the Bi-LSTM network to improve the prediction accuracy and convergence speed of the model, so as to obtain an optimal set of hyperparameter combinations. Finally, the optimized Bi-LSTM network was used to realize the fault prediction of motor bearings. The experimental results show that compared with other prediction models, the model established in this paper has higher prediction accuracy and stronger robustness, which can provide theoretical support for maintenance work in time and has certain research value and engineering significance. © 2022 Editorial Department of Electric Machines and Control. All rights reserved.
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页码:9 / 17
页数:8
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