Research progress of applications of photo-induced surface modification technique in flame retardant fabrics

被引:0
|
作者
Zhou Y. [1 ]
Wang R. [1 ,2 ]
Jin G. [1 ]
Wang W. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] School of Material Design & Engineeing, Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology, Beijing
[2] Key Laboratory of Clothing Materials R&D and Assessment, Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology, Beijing
[3] China Chemical Fibers Association, Beijing
来源
Fangzhi Xuebao/Journal of Textile Research | 2021年 / 42卷 / 03期
关键词
Controlled polymerization; Flame retardant fabric; Flame retardant finishing; Flame retardant mechanism; Functional textiles; Photo-induced reaction; Surface modification;
D O I
10.13475/j.fzxb.20200601410
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In order to improve the durability and washable resistance of flame retardant textiles, and to balance between the flame retardant modification and green finishing, environmental protection, photo-induced surface modification for flame retardancy is one of the effective methods. The reaction mechanism of photo-induced surface modification, the flame retardant mechanism of coating and the finishing method for substrate surfaces were systematically described. Photo-induced flame retardancy treatment for cotton, polyester, polyamide, and polyacrylonitrile fabrics were mainly introduced, and the existing problems of flame retardant modification were analyzed. This review indicates that future developments of flame-retardant surface treatments for textiles need be concentrated on expanding photo-inducing light sources, especially natural light with low energy and bio-safety. The photo-controlled polymerization technology is expected to become an important technical method for facilitating the design and controlled growth of flame retardant coatings on fabric surfaces, so as to promote the wider application of the photo-induced surface treatment technology for functional flame-retardant fabrics. © 2021, Periodical Agency of Journal of Textile Research. All right reserved.
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页码:181 / 189and196
相关论文
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