Geographic opportunistic routing protocol based on two-hop information for wireless sensor networks

被引:0
|
作者
Venkatesh [1 ]
Akshay Achar L. [1 ]
Kushal P. [1 ]
Venugopal K.R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University Visvesvaraya College of Engineering, Bangalore University, Bangalore
关键词
Delay; Forwarding node; Geographic opportunistic routing; GOR; Inclination angle; Media delay; Packet reception ratio; Reliable transmission; Residual energy; Two-hop packet progress;
D O I
10.1504/IJCNDS.2019.100643
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
To improve energy efficiency and packet delivery ratio in WSNs. We propose a two-hop geographic opportunistic routing (THGOR) protocol that selects a subset of 2-hop neighbours of node which have higher packet reception ratio and residual energy as the next forwarder node, it also selects 1-hop neighbours that have excellent coverage of 2-hop neighbours as relay nodes. The proposed protocol is compared with geographic opportunistic routing (GOR) and efficient QoS-aware geographic opportunistic (EQGOR). GOR and EQGOR select a forwarding sensor node on the basis of distance. However, GOR and EQGOR results in lower packet delivery rate, and quick depletion of energy. The THGOR is comprehensively evaluated through NS-2 and compared results with EQGOR and GOR. Simulation results show that THGOR significant improvement in packet advancement, reliable transmission, energy efficiency and optimises packet transmission delay. Copyright © 2019 Inderscience Enterprises Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:93 / 116
页数:23
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