Neuroimaging in Nonsyndromic Craniosynostosis: Key Concepts to Unlock Innovation

被引：0

作者：

Russo, Camilla ^{[1
]}

Aliberti, Ferdinando ^{[2
]}

Ferrara, Ursula Pia ^{[3
]}

Russo, Carmela ^{[1
]}

De Gennaro, Domenico Vincenzo ^{[3
]}

Cristofano, Adriana ^{[1
]}

Nastro, Anna ^{[1
]}

Cicala, Domenico ^{[1
]}

Spennato, Pietro ^{[3
]}

Quarantelli, Mario ^{[4
]}

Aiello, Marco ^{[5
]}

Soricelli, Andrea ^{[5
]}

Smaldone, Giovanni ^{[5
]}

Onorini, Nicola ^{[3
]}

De Martino, Lucia ^{[6
]}

Picariello, Stefania ^{[6
]}

Parlato, Stefano ^{[3
]}

Mirabelli, Peppino ^{[7
]}

Quaglietta, Lucia ^{[6
]}

Covelli, Eugenio Maria ^{[1
]}

Cinalli, Giuseppe ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Santobono Pausilipon Childrens Hosp, Dept Pediat Neurosci, Neuroradiol Unit, I-80129 Naples, Italy

[2] Santobono Pausilipon Childrens Hosp, Dept Pediat Neurosci, Cranio Maxillo Facial Surg Unit, I-80129 Naples, Italy

[3] Santobono Pausilipon Childrens Hosp, Dept Pediat Neurosci, Pediat Neurosurg Unit, I-80129 Naples, Italy

[4] Italian Natl Res Council, Inst Biostruct & Bioimaging, I-80145 Naples, Italy

[5] IRCCS SYNLAB SDN, I-80143 Naples, Italy

[6] Santobono Pausilipon Childrens Hosp, Dept Pediat Oncol, Neurooncol Unit, I-80129 Naples, Italy

[7] Santobono Pausilipon Childrens Hosp, Clin & Translat Res Unit, I-80129 Naples, Italy

来源：

DIAGNOSTICS | 2024年 / 14卷 / 17期

关键词：

craniosynostosis; craniofacial surgery; neuroradiology; magnetic resonance imaging; computed tomography; blackbone MRI; arterial spin labeling; magnetic resonance angiography; perfusion MRI; RAISED INTRACRANIAL-PRESSURE; BLACK-BONE MRI; SINGLE-SUTURE; CHILDREN; CT; DIAGNOSIS; GENETICS; RECONSTRUCTION; STRATEGIES; CHILDHOOD;

D O I：

10.3390/diagnostics14171842

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Craniosynostoses (CRS) are caused by the premature fusion of one or more cranial sutures, with isolated nonsyndromic CRS accounting for most of the clinical manifestations. Such premature suture fusion impacts both skull and brain morphology and involves regions far beyond the immediate area of fusion. The combined use of different neuroimaging tools allows for an accurate depiction of the most prominent clinical-radiological features in nonsyndromic CRS but can also contribute to a deeper investigation of more subtle alterations in the underlying nervous tissue organization that may impact normal brain development. This review paper aims to provide a comprehensive framework for a better understanding of the present and future potential applications of neuroimaging techniques for evaluating nonsyndromic CRS, highlighting strategies for optimizing their use in clinical practice and offering an overview of the most relevant technological advancements in terms of diagnostic performance, radiation exposure, and cost-effectiveness.

引用

页数：25

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