Water transport mechanism and performance evaluation in polyurethane materials: A state-of-the-art review

被引：0

作者：

Wang, Cuixia ^{[1
,2
,3
,4
,5
]}

Xu, Zihan ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Xia, Yangyang ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Zhang, Chao ^{[1
,2
,3
,5
,6
,7
]}

Fang, Hongyuan ^{[1
,2
,3
,5
]}

Sun, Kangyan ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Zhengzhou Univ, Underground Engn Res Inst, Sch Water Conservancy & Transportat, Yellow River Lab, Zhengzhou 450001, Peoples R China

[2] Collaborat Innovat Ctr Disaster Prevent & Control, Zhengzhou 450001, Peoples R China

[3] Natl Local Joint Engn Lab Major Infrastruct Testin, Zhengzhou 450001, Peoples R China

[4] Changan Univ, Key Lab Ecohydrol & Water Secur Arid & Semiarid Re, Minist Water Resources, Xian 710054, Peoples R China

[5] Yellow River Lab Henan, Zhengzhou 450001, Peoples R China

[6] SAFEKEY Engn Technol Zhengzhou Ltd, Zhengzhou 450000, Peoples R China

[7] Tianjin Univ, State Key Lab Hydraul Engn Intelligent Construct &, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China

来源：

POLYMER TESTING | 2024年 / 138卷

基金：

中国博士后科学基金;

关键词：

Overview; Polyurethane; Water transport; Mechanical properties; MOISTURE ABSORPTION; ENGINEERING APPLICATIONS; SEGMENTED POLYURETHANES; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; SORPTION BEHAVIOR; ORGANIC COATINGS; AGING CONDITIONS; POLYMER-FILMS; EPOXY-RESIN; FREE-VOLUME;

D O I：

10.1016/j.polymertesting.2024.108554

中图分类号：

TB3 [工程材料学];

学科分类号：

0805 ; 080502 ;

摘要：

In environments with high humidity or water exposure, the performance of polyurethane materials could be adversely affected by water and its penetration, which could compromise their long-term utility. The influence of water on polyurethane materials is affected by water transport and various factors. This article summarizes the factors affecting the water absorption of polyurethane, introduces research methods for water transport in polyurethane, analyzes the pathways of water transport, and reviews the influence of water on the mechanical properties of polyurethane and its composite materials. The ultimate goal of this paper is to furnish a comprehensive theoretical foundation and a valuable reference for the research and practical application of polyurethane materials in water environments.

引用

页数：21

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