Oral food-derived whey protein isolate-Tremella Tremella fuciformis polysaccharides pickering emulsions with adhesive ability to delivery magnolol for targeted treatment of ulcerative colitis

被引:2
|
作者
Zhang, Qian [1 ]
Deng, Hongdan [1 ]
Luo, Ruifeng [1 ,2 ]
Qi, Hu [1 ]
Lei, Yicheng [1 ]
Yang, Luping [1 ]
Pang, Huiwen [3 ]
Fu, Chaomei [1 ]
Liu, Fang [1 ]
机构
[1] Chengdu Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Pharm Sch, State Key Lab Southwestern Chinese Med Resources, Chengdu 611137, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Macau, Inst Chinese Med Sci, State Key Lab Qual Res Chinese Med, Taipa 999078, Macau, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Queensland, Australian Inst Bioengn & Nanotechnol, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia
关键词
Magnolol; Pickering emulsions; Whey protein isolate; Tremella fuciformis polysaccharides; Ulcerative colitis; INFLAMMATION; ACID;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.135585
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Magnolol (Mag) is a promising natural compound with therapeutic potential for ulcerative colitis (UC). Here we designed and fabricated an oral food-grade whey protein isolate-Tremella fuciformis polysaccharides (WPI-TFPS) stabilized pickering emulsions to encapsulate Mag (Mag-WPI-TFPS) for targeted treatment of UC. With the assistance of the WPI-TFPS, pickering emulsions were well encapsulated and formed stable microparticles with a particle size of approximately 9.49 +/- 0.047 mu m, a 93.63 +/- 0.21 % encapsulation efficiency and a loading efficiency of 21.53 +/- 0.01 %. In vitro, the formulation exhibited sustained-release properties in simulated colon fluid with a cumulative release rate of 60.78 % at 48 h. In vivo, the Mag-WPI-TFPS specifically accumulated in the colon tissue for 24 h with stronger fluorescence intensity, which demonstrated that TFPS and WPI had a good adherence ability to inflamed mucosa by electrostatic attraction and ligand-receptor interactions. As expected, compared with Free-Mag, the oral administration of Mag-WPI-TFPS remarkably alleviated the symptoms of UC and protected the colon tissue in DSS-induced UC mice. More importantly, WPI-TFPS enhanced gut microbiota balance by increasing the diversity and relative abundances of Lactobacillaceae and Firmicutes. . Overall, this study presents a convenient, eco-friendly, food-derived oral formulation with potential as a dietary supplement for targeted UC treatment.
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页数:14
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