The pollution characteristics and causes of dual sources-iron (Fe) in abandoned coal mines: A literature review

被引:0
|
作者
Zhou, Lai [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Jia-Yi [1 ]
Zhu, Xue-Qiang [1 ]
Xu, Da-Mao [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Zheng, Shuang-Shuang [1 ]
机构
[1] China Univ Min & Technol, Sch Environm Sci & Spatial Informat, Xuzhou 221116, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Minist Educ, Engn Res Ctr Mine Ecol Restorat, Xuzhou 221116, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[3] Tongji Univ, Ctr Environm Risk Management & Remediat Soil & Gro, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China
关键词
Abandoned coal mine; Dual source-iron pollution; Mineral weathering; Anchor corrosion; SULFATE-REDUCING BACTERIA; STRESS-CORROSION CRACKING; MOUNTAIN SULFIDE MINE; X-RAY PHOTOELECTRON; PYRITE OXIDATION; ANHUI PROVINCE; ACIDITHIOBACILLUS-FERROOXIDANS; MICROBIAL COMMUNITY; CARBON-STEEL; PREMATURE FAILURE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jclepro.2024.143358
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Iron (Fe) pollution is an imporant environmental issue in the internal spaces of abandoned coal mines, posing severe threats to human health and ecosystem. The primary sources of Fe contamination were the physicochemical and biological corrosion of anchors, as well as the natural weathering of Fe-bearing sulfide minerals within rock strata. This study referred to the the above two sources as dual Fe pollution. A comprehensive review were provided on the distribution characteristics and environmental impacts of Fe pollution in groundwater from abandoned coal mines worldwide. The pollution causes of dual source-Fe were revealed and the synergistic mechanisms of Fe release were characterized under physicochemical and biological factors. The study results provide the scientific evidence and technical guidance for in-situ remediation and risk assessment of Fe pollution in abandoned coal mines.
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页数:15
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