[1] Qingdao Univ, Sch Econ, Qingdao, Peoples R China
[2] Qingdao Univ, Sch Marxism, Qingdao, Peoples R China
[3] West Univ Timisoara, Finance Dept, Timisoara, Romania
[4] Lebanese Amer Univ, Adnan Kassar Sch Business, Beirut, Lebanon
[5] Univ Antonio Nebrija, Hoyo De Manzanares, Spain
[6] Yunnan Univ Finance & Econ, Sch Finance, Kunming 650221, Peoples R China