A far ultraviolet-C light technology is effective for decontamination of items in proximity to sinks and is enhanced by a far UV-C reflective surface

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作者
Kaple, Claire E. [1 ]
Memic, Samir [2 ]
Cadnum, Jennifer L. [2 ]
Varghese, Martin Mathew [2 ]
Hebrink, Timothy J. [3 ]
Donskey, Curtis J. [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Case Western Reserve Univ, Sch Med, Dept Mol Biol & Microbiol, Cleveland, OH USA
[2] Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Med Ctr, Res Serv, Cleveland, OH USA
[3] 3M Corp Res Lab, 3M, St Paul, MN USA
[4] Case Western Reserve Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA
[5] Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Med Ctr, Geriatr Res Educ & Clin Ctr, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA
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D O I
10.1017/ice.2024.150
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Background: Dispersal of gram-negative bacilli from sink drains has been implicated as a source of transmission in multiple outbreaks. Methods: In an acute care hospital, we assessed how often patient care supplies and other frequently touched items were within 1 meter of sink drains. We tested the efficacy of a ceiling-mounted far ultraviolet-C (UV-C) light technology for decontamination of sink bowls and surfaces near sinks with and without a wall-mounted film that reflects far UV-C light. Results: Of 190 sinks assessed, 55 (29%) had patient care supplies or other frequently touched items within 1 meter of the drain. The far UV-C technology reduced Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Enterobacter cloacae and Candida auris on steel disk carriers by >= 1.5 log(10 )colony-forming units (CFU) in 45 minutes. On inoculated real-world items, >= 1.9 log(10 )CFU reductions in P. aeruginosa were achieved on sites in line with the light source versus 0.4-1.8 log(10 )CFU reductions on shaded surfaces. The addition of the reflective surface significantly enhanced efficacy in shaded sites (P < 0.01). Conclusions: In a hospital setting, patient care supplies and other frequently touched items were often in proximity to sinks. The far UV-C light technology could potentially be useful for sink decontamination in high-risk areas.
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