Stereodivergent syntheses of diospongins A and B

被引:0
|
作者
Kote, Pamela [1 ]
Holmgren III, John L. [1 ]
Fruehauf, Erik C. [1 ]
Ford, Hannah G. [1 ]
Tate, Will M. [1 ]
Scuderi, Michael A. [1 ]
Quinn, Kevin J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Coll Holy Cross, Dept Chem, Worcester, MA 01610 USA
关键词
Natural products; Total synthesis; diospongin; Olefin metathesis; Oxa-Michael addition; One-pot reactions; ASYMMETRIC TOTAL SYNTHESES; STEREOSELECTIVE-SYNTHESIS; TETRAHYDROPYRAN-4-ONES; (+/-)-DIOSPONGIN; FRAGMENT;
D O I
10.1016/j.tet.2024.134209
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Syntheses of the tetrahydropyranol natural products (+/-)-diospongin A and (+/-)-diospongin B, in four steps (37 % overall) and seven (14 % overall) or nine steps (25 % overall) respectively, are reported. A common homoallylic alcohol serves as a key intermediate for stereodivergent, one-pot olefin metathesis/deprotection/oxa-Michael cyclization steps that establish the requisite 2,6-stereochemical relationships of the diastereomeric targets. Cross metathesis results in formation of an acyclic, unsaturated ketone that undergoes conjugate addition to give diospongin A directly. Ring-closing metathesis/conjugate addition provides a diastereomerically pure bicyclic lactone, possessing the contra-thermodynamic 2,6-trans stereochemistry, that can be converted to diospongin B in either two or four steps.
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页数:7
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