Natural products;
Total synthesis;
diospongin;
Olefin metathesis;
Oxa-Michael addition;
One-pot reactions;
ASYMMETRIC TOTAL SYNTHESES;
STEREOSELECTIVE-SYNTHESIS;
TETRAHYDROPYRAN-4-ONES;
(+/-)-DIOSPONGIN;
FRAGMENT;
D O I:
10.1016/j.tet.2024.134209
中图分类号:
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号:
070303 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Syntheses of the tetrahydropyranol natural products (+/-)-diospongin A and (+/-)-diospongin B, in four steps (37 % overall) and seven (14 % overall) or nine steps (25 % overall) respectively, are reported. A common homoallylic alcohol serves as a key intermediate for stereodivergent, one-pot olefin metathesis/deprotection/oxa-Michael cyclization steps that establish the requisite 2,6-stereochemical relationships of the diastereomeric targets. Cross metathesis results in formation of an acyclic, unsaturated ketone that undergoes conjugate addition to give diospongin A directly. Ring-closing metathesis/conjugate addition provides a diastereomerically pure bicyclic lactone, possessing the contra-thermodynamic 2,6-trans stereochemistry, that can be converted to diospongin B in either two or four steps.
机构:
Indian Inst Chem Technol, Organ Div 1, Hyderabad 500007, Andhra Pradesh, IndiaIndian Inst Chem Technol, Organ Div 1, Hyderabad 500007, Andhra Pradesh, India
Sabitha, Gowravaram
Padmaja, Pannala
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机构:
Indian Inst Chem Technol, Organ Div 1, Hyderabad 500007, Andhra Pradesh, IndiaIndian Inst Chem Technol, Organ Div 1, Hyderabad 500007, Andhra Pradesh, India
Padmaja, Pannala
Yadav, Jhillu S.
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机构:
Indian Inst Chem Technol, Organ Div 1, Hyderabad 500007, Andhra Pradesh, IndiaIndian Inst Chem Technol, Organ Div 1, Hyderabad 500007, Andhra Pradesh, India