Analysis and prediction of research hotspots and trends in heart failure research

被引:0
|
作者
Liu, Zeye [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
Huang, Yuan [6 ]
Yang, Yang [6 ]
Li, Wenchao [7 ]
Ju, Wenhao [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
Zhang, Fengwen [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
Ouyang, Wenbin [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
Wang, Shouzheng [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
Wang, Cheng [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
An, Xuanqi [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
Xia, Ruibing [8 ]
Li, Yakun [9 ]
Pan, Xiangbin [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Natl Ctr Cardiovasc Dis, Dept Struct Heart Dis, 167 North Lishi Rd, Beijing 100037, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Med Sci & Peking Union Med Coll, Fuwai Hosp, Beijing 100037, Peoples R China
[3] Natl Hlth Commiss Key Lab Cardiovasc Regenerat Med, Beijing 100037, Peoples R China
[4] Chinese Acad Med Sci, Key Lab Innovat Cardiovasc Devices, Beijing 100037, Peoples R China
[5] Chinese Acad Med Sci, Fuwai Hosp, Natl Clin Res Ctr Cardiovasc Dis, Beijing 100037, Peoples R China
[6] Chinese Acad Med Sci & Peking Union Med Coll, Fuwai Hosp, Pediat Cardiac Surg Ctr, State Key Lab Cardiovasc Dis,Natl Ctr Cardiovasc D, Beijing 100037, Peoples R China
[7] Zhengzhou Univ, Henan Prov Peoples Hosp, Huazhong Fuwai Hosp, Pediat Cardiac Surg,Peoples Hosp, Zhengzhou 450000, Henan, Peoples R China
[8] Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen, Univ Hosp Munich, Dept Med 1, D-80539 Munich, Germany
[9] Acad Med Ctr, Lab Expt Intens Care & Anesthesiol, NL-1105 AZ Amsterdam, Netherlands
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
artificial intelligence; basic; clinical; heart failure; population; MANAGEMENT; CARE;
D O I
10.2478/jtim-2023-0117
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Background and objectives Comprehensive data analyses in heart failure research can provide academics with information and help policymakers formulate relevant policies. We collected data from reports published between 1945 and 2021 to identify research topics, trends, and cross-domains in the heart failure disease literature. Methods Text fragments were extracted and clustered from the titles and abstracts in 270617 publications using artificial intelligence techniques. Two algorithms were used to corroborate the results and ensure that they were reliable. Experts named themes and document clusters based on the results of these semiautomated methods. Using consistent methods, we identified and flagged 107 heart failure topics and 16 large document clusters (divided into two groups by time). The annual vocabularies of research hotspots were calculated to draw attention to niche research fields. Results Clinical research is an expanding field, followed by basic research and population research. The most frequently raised issues were intensive care treatment for heart failure, applications of artificial intelligence technologies, cardiac assist devices, stem cells, genetics, and regional distribution and use of heart failure-related health care. Risk scoring and classification, care for patients, readmission, health economics of treatment and care, and cell regeneration and signaling pathways were among the fastest-growing themes. Drugs, signaling pathways, and biomarkers were all crucial issues for clinical and basic research in the entire population. Studies on intelligent medicine and telemedicine, interventional therapy for valvular disease, and novel coronavirus have emerged recently. Conclusion Clinical and population research is increasingly focusing on the customization of intelligent treatments, improving the quality of patients' life, and developing novel treatments. Basic research is increasingly focusing on regenerative medicine, translational medicine, and signaling pathways. Additionally, each research field exhibits mutual fusion characteristics. Medical demands, new technologies, and social support are all potential drivers for these changes.
引用
收藏
页码:263 / 273
页数:11
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