Microstructural and elemental analyses of slags excavated from the Gushishan iron-smelting site, Sichuan province, China

被引:0
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作者
Li, Yingfu [1 ,2 ]
Xiao, Hang [1 ]
Ma, Chunyan [1 ,3 ]
Murakami, Yasuyuki [4 ]
Sun, Tianqiang [1 ]
Li, Yuniu [2 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Sichuan Univ, Sch Archaeol & Museol, Chengdu, Sichuan, Peoples R China
[2] SCU, Ctr Archaeol Sci, Chengdu, Sichuan, Peoples R China
[3] Chengdu Archaeol Inst, Chengdu, Peoples R China
[4] Ehime Univ, Res Ctr Asian Archaeol Ind & Culture, Matsuyama, Ehime, Japan
[5] Sichuan Univ, Ctr Tibetan Studies, Chengdu, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Gushishan site; Han dynasty; industrial layout; pig iron; scientific analysis; slags;
D O I
10.1111/arcm.13026
中图分类号
K85 [文物考古];
学科分类号
0601 ;
摘要
The Shu Commandery was an important iron production center in southwest China during the Han Dynasty (202 BC-AD 220). In 2007, archaeologists excavated a Han Dynasty smelting furnace (L1) at the Gushishan site and collected large amounts of smelting remains including slags, furnace bricks, and ores. Scientific analysis of the excavated slags was carried out to ascertain that the Gushishan site was a pig iron smelting site. No flux was used at the Gushishan site, and the site is dated no later than the Eastern Han period. No remains related to iron casting of the Han Dynasty was found at or near the iron smelting sites in southwest China, which indicates a separation between iron smelting and iron casting as characteristics of the industrial layout in this region.
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页数:15
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